Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31706337›Full record

ArticleCancer communications (London, England)2019

Neoadjuvant stereotactic radiosurgery for intracerebral metastases of solid tumors (NepoMUC): a phase I dose escalation trial.

Christian D Diehl, Ehab Shiban, Christoph Straube, Jens Gempt, Jan J Wilkens, Markus Oechsner, Carmen Kessel, Claus Zimmer, Benedict Wiestler, Bernhard Meyer and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer communications (London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Christian D DiehlDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum rechts der Isar Hospital, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. christian.diehl@mri.tum.de.
Ehab ShibanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar Hospital, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Christoph StraubeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum rechts der Isar Hospital, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Jens GemptDepartment of Neurosurgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar Hospital, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Jan J WilkensDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum rechts der Isar Hospital, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Markus OechsnerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum rechts der Isar Hospital, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Carmen KesselDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum rechts der Isar Hospital, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Claus ZimmerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Klinikum rechts der Isar Hospital, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Benedict WiestlerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Klinikum rechts der Isar Hospital, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Bernhard MeyerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar Hospital, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Stephanie E CombsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum rechts der Isar Hospital, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMore than 25% of patients with solid cancers develop intracerebral metastases. Aside of surgery, radiation therapy (RT) is a mainstay in the treatment of intracerebral metastases. Postoperative fractionated stereotactic RT (FSRT) to the resection cavity of intracerebral metastases is a treatment of choice to reduce the risk of local recurrence. However, FSRT has to be delayed until a sufficient wound healing is attained; hence systemic therapy might be postponed. Neoadjuvant stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) might offer advantages over adjuvant FSRT in terms of better target delineation and an earlier start of systemic chemotherapy. Here, we conducted a study to find the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of neoadjuvant SRS for intracerebral metastases.

methodsThis is a single-center, phase I dose escalation study on neoadjuvant SRS for intracerebral metastases that will be conducted at the Klinikum rechts der Isar Hospital, Technical University of Munich. The rule-based traditional 3 + 3 design for this trial with 3 dose levels and 4 different cohorts depending on lesion size will be applied. The primary endpoint is the MTD for which no dose-limiting toxicities (DLT) occur. The adverse events of each participant will be evaluated according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 continuously during the study until the first follow-up visit (4-6 weeks after surgery). Secondary endpoints include local control rate, survival, immunological tumor characteristics, quality of life (QoL), CTCAE grade of late clinical, neurological, and neurocognitive toxicities. In addition to the intracerebral metastasis which is treated with neoadjuvant SRS and resection up to four additional intracerebral metastases can be treated with definitive SRS. Depending on the occurrence of DLT up to 72 patients will be enrolled. The recruitment phase will last for 24 months. DISCUSSION: Neoadjuvant SRS for intracerebral metastases offers potential advantages over postoperative SRS to the resection cavity, such as better target volume definition with subsequent higher efficiency of eliminating tumor cells, and lower damage to surrounding healthy tissue, and much-needed systemic chemotherapy could be initiated more rapidly. Trial registration The local ethical review committee of Technical University of Munich (199/18S) approved this study on September 05, 2018. This trial was registered on German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS00016613; https://www.drks.de/drks_web/navigate.do?navigationId=trial.HTML&TRIAL_ID=DRKS00016613) on January 29, 2019.

Indexed as

Neoadjuvant TherapyRadiosurgeryBrain NeoplasmsClinical Trials, Phase I as TopicHumansMaximum Tolerated DoseQuality of LifeCancerFractionated stereotactic radiation therapyIntracerebral metastasisMaximum tolerated doseMicrosurgical resectionNeoadjuvant radiation therapyProtocolStereotactic radiosurgery

Identifiers

PMID31706337
PMCPMC6842524

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.