Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31706322›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2019

Necroptosis regulates tumor repopulation after radiotherapy via RIP1/RIP3/MLKL/JNK/IL8 pathway.

Yiwei Wang, Minghui Zhao, Sijia He, Yuntao Luo, Yucui Zhao, Jin Cheng, Yanping Gong, Jianzhu Xie, Yulan Wang, Binjie Hu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. MiR-21-5p promotes RPE cell necroptosis by targeting Peli1 in a rat model of AMD.In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal · 2025
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yiwei WangCancer Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 Xinsongjiang Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Minghui ZhaoCancer Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 Xinsongjiang Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Sijia HeCancer Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 Xinsongjiang Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Yuntao LuoCancer Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 Xinsongjiang Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Yucui ZhaoCancer Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 Xinsongjiang Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Jin ChengCancer Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 Xinsongjiang Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Yanping GongCancer Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 Xinsongjiang Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Jianzhu XieCancer Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 Xinsongjiang Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Yulan WangCancer Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 Xinsongjiang Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Binjie HuCancer Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 Xinsongjiang Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Ling TianInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xinjian LiuDepartment of Dermatology, Duke University Medical Center, Box 3135, Durham, North Carolina, 27710, USA.
Chuanyuan LiDepartment of Dermatology, Duke University Medical Center, Box 3135, Durham, North Carolina, 27710, USA. chuan.li@duke.edu.
Qian HuangCancer Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 Xinsongjiang Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 201620, China. huangqian_sjtu@163.com.
Shanghai First People's Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNSongjiang District Central Hospital · CNDuke Medical Center · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81120108017National Natural Science Foundation of China 81502648National Natural Science Foundation of China 81572788National Natural Science Foundation of China 81572951
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumor cell repopulation after radiotherapy is a major cause for the tumor radioresistance and recurrence. This study aims to investigate the underlying mechanism of tumor repopulation after radiotherapy, with focus on whether and how necroptosis takes part in this process.

methodsNecroptosis after irradiation were examined in vitro and in vivo. And the growth-promoting effect of necroptotic cells was investigated by chemical inhibitors or shRNA against necroptosis associated proteins and genes in in vitro and in vivo tumor repopulation models. Downstream relevance factors of necroptosis were identified by western blot and chemiluminescent immunoassays. Finally, the immunohistochemistry staining of identified necroptosis association growth stimulation factor was conducted in human colorectal tumor specimens to verify the relationship with clinical outcome.

resultsRadiation-induced necroptosis depended on activation of RIP1/RIP3/MLKL pathway, and the evidence in vitro and in vivo demonstrated that the inhibition of necroptosis attenuated growth-stimulating effects of irradiated tumor cells on living tumor reporter cells. The JNK/IL-8 were identified as downstream molecules of pMLKL during necroptosis, and inhibition of JNK, IL-8 or IL-8 receptor significantly reduced tumor repopulation after radiotherapy. Moreover, the high expression of IL-8 was associated with poor clinical prognosis in colorectal cancer patients.

conclusionsNecroptosis associated tumor repopulation after radiotherapy depended on activation of RIP1/RIP3/MLKL/JNK/IL-8 pathway. This novel pathway provided new insight into understanding the mechanism of tumor radioresistance and repopulation, and MLKL/JNK/IL-8 could be developed as promising targets for blocking tumor repopulation to enhance the efficacy of colorectal cancer radiotherapy.

Indexed as

NecroptosisSignal TransductionAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalHumansImmunohistochemistryInterleukin-8Luminescent MeasurementsMiceMolecular ImagingNeoplasmsNuclear Pore Complex ProteinsProtein KinasesAGFG1 protein, humanInterleukin-8MLKL protein, humanNuclear Pore Complex ProteinsProtein KinasesReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesRIPK3 protein, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsNecroptosisRadiotherapyRIP1/RIP3/MLKL/JNK/IL-8 pathwayTumor repopulation

Identifiers

PMID31706322
PMCPMC6842489
OpenAlexW2988270385

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.