Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31705592›Full record

ArticleZoonoses and public health2020

Prevalence of serum antibodies to Coxiella burnetii in Alaska Native Persons from the Pribilof Islands.

Gilbert J Kersh, Kelly Fitzpatrick, Karen Pletnikoff, Michael Brubaker, Michael Bruce, Alan Parkinson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zoonoses and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. First Insight into the Prevalence ofInfectious disease reports · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Seroprevalence and Risks Factors Associated withEpidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gilbert J KershDivision of Vector-Borne Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1725-3579
Kelly FitzpatrickDivision of Vector-Borne Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, GA, USA.
Karen PletnikoffAleutian Pribilof Islands Association, Anchorage, AK, USA.
Michael BrubakerCenter for Climate and Health, Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage, AK, USA.
Michael BruceArctic Investigation Program, CDC, Anchorage, AK, USA.
Alan ParkinsonArctic Investigation Program, CDC, Anchorage, AK, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USAlaska Native Tribal Health Consortium · USAleutian Pribilof Islands Association · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQ fever is a febrile illness caused by infection with the bacterium Coxiella burnetii. It is most often transmitted by inhalation of the bacteria after it is shed by infected livestock. Recent studies have found very high C. burnetii infection rates among marine mammals, but it is not known if shedding by marine mammals creates a risk of Q fever among humans. To better understand infection of humans with exposure to marine mammals, the prevalence of antibodies against C. burnetii in serum samples taken from Alaskan Native persons residing on the Pribilof Islands was evaluated. The Pribilof Islands support large populations of northern fur seals infected with C. burnetii that may increase the risk of exposure for island residents.

methodsSerum testing for IgG antibodies against C. burnetii (phase I and phase II) was performed, and demographic data were analysed utilizing banked serum specimens drawn from island residents from 1980 to 2000.

resultsThe overall seroprevalence rate was 11.6% (95% CI = 9.3%-14.4%; 72/621). This is higher than the previously reported 3.1% (95% CI = 2.1%-4.3%) seroprevalence for the U.S. POPULATION:

conclusionsThese results suggest that Alaskan Native persons may be at higher risk for exposure to C. burnetii than the general US. population, possibly due to proximity to large populations of infected marine mammals.

Indexed as

Alaska NativesSeroepidemiologic StudiesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlaskaAntibodies, BacterialChildChild, PreschoolCoxiella burnetiiFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, BacterialAlaska Native personsCoxiella burnetiimarine mammalsQ feverserosurvey

Identifiers

PMID31705592
PMCPMC6996239
OpenAlexW2983104826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.