Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31705438›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2020

Exploring Anti-Fungal, Anti-Microbial and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of a Topical Non-Steroidal Barrier Cream in Face and Chest Seborrheic Dermatitis.

Anna Balato, Giuseppina Caiazzo, Roberta Di Caprio, Emanuele Scala, Gabriella Fabbrocini, Corinne Granger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. [Piroctone olamine disrupts mitochondrial dynamics in glioma cells through the PI3K/AKT pathway].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna BalatoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy. annabalato@yahoo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5485-0172
Giuseppina CaiazzoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy.
Roberta Di CaprioDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy.
Emanuele ScalaDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy.
Gabriella FabbrociniDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy.
Corinne GrangerInnovation and Development ISDIN, Barcelona, Spain.
University of Naples Federico II · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITIsdin (Spain) · ES

Funding

ISDIN ISD-CL-DE-1058-01-2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe pathogenesis of seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is multifactorial and traditional treatments may not target all aspects of it. The aim of this study was to evaluate short-term anti-fungal, anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory and anti-pruritus properties of a novel non-steroidal cream (NSC) containing piroctone olamine, zinc salt of L-pyrrolidone carboxylate (PCA), hydroxyphenyl propamidobenzoic acid, biosaccharide gum-2 and stearyl glycyrrhetinate in patients with face and chest SD.

methodsTwelve male subjects affected by SD, presenting face and chest manifestations, were enrolled. Patients were instructed to apply NSC twice a day, performing regular visits at baseline (W0), after 7 (W1) and 14 (W2) days of treatment. A limitation of the study was that no control group treated with the vehicle without active ingredients was enrolled. To evaluate the efficacy of the NSC, investigator's assessments were represented by scoring index (SI) and investigator's global assessment score (IGA). In order to assess NSC anti-fungal and anti-microbial effects, skin scale scrapings were collected and used for Malassezia furfur (MF) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (SE) cultures. In parallel, in order to assess NSC anti-inflammatory effects, gene expression of IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α was assessed. In addition, anti-pruritus effects were also evaluated through gene expression of cathepsin S and L-histidine decarboxylase.

resultsSI mean scores significantly decreased at W1 and, to a greater extent, at W2 compared with W0. The IGA score registered an important improvement efficacy both for face and chest, from W1 to W2. MF and SE growth was already inhibited at W1, with a more pronounced decrease at W2. Gene expression of all analyzed mediators was significantly reduced at W1 compared to W0.

conclusionIn conclusion, our assessment is that NSC is an effective and well tolerated treatment option for SD with anti-fungal, anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory properties.

trial registrationISRCTN registry, ISRCTN77871064 (retrospectively registered October 17, 2019). EudraCT number, 2019-003813-32.

fundingISDIN.

Indexed as

Biosaccharide gum-2Hydroxyphenyl propamidobenzoic acidMalasseziaPiroctone olamineSeborrheic dermatitisStaphylococcus epidermidisStearyl glycyrrhetinateZinc PCA

Identifiers

PMID31705438
PMCPMC6994561
OpenAlexW2986213046

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.