Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31705287›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2020

The contribution of specific enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol elements to reduced length of hospital stay after ventral hernia repair.

Walker Ueland, Seth Walsh-Blackmore, Michael Nisiewicz, Daniel L Davenport, Margaret A Plymale, Mary Plymale, John S Roth

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  14. Building a Center for Abdominal Core Health: The Importance of a Holistic Multidisciplinary Approach.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Walker UelandUniversity of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Seth Walsh-BlackmoreUniversity of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Michael NisiewiczUniversity of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Daniel L DavenportDepartment of Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Margaret A PlymaleDivision of General Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Mary PlymaleButler University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
John S RothDivision of General Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA. s.roth@uky.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0332-7220

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVentral hernia repair (VHR) is a commonly performed procedure that may be associated with prolonged hospitalization. Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols are intended to decrease hospital length of stay (LOS) and improve outcomes. This study evaluated the impact of compliance with individual VHR ERAS elements on LOS.

methodsWith IRB approval, a medical record review (perioperative characteristics, clinical outcomes, compliance with ERAS elements) was conducted of open VHR consecutive cases performed in August 2013-July 2017. The ERAS protocol was implemented in August 2015; elements in place prior to implementation were accounted for in compliance review. Clinical predictors of LOS were determined through forward regression of log-transformed LOS. The effects of specific ERAS elements on LOS were assessed by adding them to the model in the presence of the clinical predictors.

resultsTwo-hundred and thirty-four patients underwent VHR (109 ERAS, 125 pre-ERAS). Across all patients, the mean LOS was 5.4 days (SD = 3.3). Independent perioperative predictors (P's < 0.05) of increased LOS were CDC Wound Class III/IV (38% increase above the mean), COPD (35%), prior infected mesh (21%), concomitant procedure (14%), mesh size (3% per 100 cm

conclusionsImplementation of an ERAS protocol for VHR results in decreased hospital LOS. Evaluation of the impact of specific ERAS element compliance to LOS is unique to this study. Compliance with acceleration of intestinal recovery, early postoperative mobilization, and multimodal pain management standards provided the greatest LOS reduction.

Indexed as

Enhanced Recovery After SurgeryFemaleHernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyHospitalizationHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesEnhanced recovery after surgeryERAS complianceLength of stayVentral hernia repair

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.