Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31705268›Full record

ArticleCancer chemotherapy and pharmacology2020

The combination of oral-recombinant methioninase and azacitidine arrests a chemotherapy-resistant osteosarcoma patient-derived orthotopic xenograft mouse model.

Takashi Higuchi, Norihiko Sugisawa, Jun Yamamoto, Hiromichi Oshiro, Qinghong Han, Norio Yamamoto, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Hiroaki Kimura, Shinji Miwa, Kentaro Igarashi and 6 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Targeting the methionine addiction of cancer.American journal of cancer research · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Takashi HiguchiAntiCancer, Inc, 7917 Ostrow Street, San Diego, CA, 92111, USA.
Norihiko SugisawaAntiCancer, Inc, 7917 Ostrow Street, San Diego, CA, 92111, USA.
Jun YamamotoAntiCancer, Inc, 7917 Ostrow Street, San Diego, CA, 92111, USA.
Hiromichi OshiroAntiCancer, Inc, 7917 Ostrow Street, San Diego, CA, 92111, USA.
Qinghong HanAntiCancer, Inc, 7917 Ostrow Street, San Diego, CA, 92111, USA.
Norio YamamotoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, 920-8641, Japan.
Katsuhiro HayashiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, 920-8641, Japan.
Hiroaki KimuraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, 920-8641, Japan.
Shinji MiwaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, 920-8641, Japan.
Kentaro IgarashiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, 920-8641, Japan.
Yuying TanAntiCancer, Inc, 7917 Ostrow Street, San Diego, CA, 92111, USA.
Shreya KuchipudiDivision of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.
Michael BouvetDepartment of Surgery, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Shree Ram SinghBasic Research Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA. singhshr@mail.nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6545-583X
Hiroyuki TsuchiyaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, 920-8641, Japan. tsuchi@med.kanazawa-u.ac.jp.
Robert M HoffmanAntiCancer, Inc, 7917 Ostrow Street, San Diego, CA, 92111, USA. all@anticancer.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCancers are methionine (MET) and methylation addicted, causing them to be highly sensitive to MET restriction. The present study determined the efficacy of restricting MET with oral-recombinant methioninase (o-rMETase) and the DNA methylation inhibitor, azacitidine (AZA) on a chemotherapy-resistant osteosarcoma patient-derived orthotopic xenograft (PDOX) mouse model.

methodsThe osteosarcoma PDOX models were randomized into five treatment groups of six mice: control; doxorubicin (DOX) alone; AZA alone; o-rMETase alone; o-rMETase-AZA combination. Tumor size and body weight were measured during the 14 days of treatment.

resultsWe found that tumor growth was arrested only by the o-rMETase-AZA combination treatment, as tumors with this treatment exhibited tumor necrosis with degenerative change.

conclusionThis study suggests that o-rMETase-AZA combination has clinical potential for patients with chemoresistant osteosarcoma.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAzacitidineBone NeoplasmsCarbon-Sulfur LyasesCombined Modality TherapyDisease Models, AnimalDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHeterograftsHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeOsteosarcomaAntineoplastic AgentsAzacitidineCarbon-Sulfur LyasesDoxorubicinL-methionine gamma-lyaseMethionineOsteosarcomaPatient-derived orthotopic xenograftPDOXRecombinant methioninase

Identifiers

PMID31705268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.