Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31705193›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of colorectal disease2019

High risk of septic complications following surgery for Crohn's disease in patients with preoperative anaemia, hypoalbuminemia and high CRP.

Ahmed S Ghoneima, Karen Flashman, Victoria Dawe, Eleanor Baldwin, Valerio Celentano

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of colorectal disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Retrospective Study of Surgical Outcomes in 60 Patients with Crohn Disease from a Single Center in Poland.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmed S GhoneimaColorectal Surgery Unit, Queen Alexandra Hospital-Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust, Portsmouth, UK. ahmed.seif.ghoneima@doctors.org.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5187-8054
Karen FlashmanColorectal Surgery Unit, Queen Alexandra Hospital-Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust, Portsmouth, UK.
Victoria DaweColorectal Surgery Unit, Queen Alexandra Hospital-Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust, Portsmouth, UK.
Eleanor BaldwinColorectal Surgery Unit, Queen Alexandra Hospital-Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust, Portsmouth, UK.
Valerio CelentanoColorectal Surgery Unit, Queen Alexandra Hospital-Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust, Portsmouth, UK.
Queen Alexandra Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimBowel resection in Crohn's disease still has a high rate of complications due to risk factors including immune suppression, malnutrition and active inflammation or infection at the time of operating. In this study, we use serological levels and inflammatory markers to predict the potential of complications in patients undergoing resections for complicated Crohn's disease.

methodsAll patients undergoing laparoscopic bowel resection for Crohn's disease from 5th of November 2012 to 11th of October 2017 were included in this retrospective observational study. Patients were divided into 4 groups scoring 0, 1, 2 or 3 depending on their pre-operative haemoglobin concentration (Hb), C-reactive protein (CRP) and albumin (Alb) where 1 point was given for an abnormal value in each as detailed in the definitions. They were then grouped into a low risk group comprised of those scoring 0 and 1, and a high risk group for those scoring 2 and 3 and data was collected to compare outcomes and the incidence of septic complications.

resultsSeventy-nine patients were included. Eleven (13.9%) and 2 (2.5%) patients had 2 or 3 abnormal values of CRP, Alb and Hb and were categorized as high risk. High risk patients had a significantly higher rate of post-operative septic complications (30.7%) compared with low risk patients (10.6%) p value < 0.0001.

conclusionPre-operative CRP, haemoglobin and albumin can serve as predictors of septic complications after surgery for Crohn's disease and can therefore be used to guide pre-operative optimisation and clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

AdultAnemiaBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinCrohn DiseaseDigestive System Surgical ProceduresFemaleHemoglobinsHumansHypoalbuminemiaIncidenceInflammation MediatorsLaparoscopyMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinHemoglobinsInflammation MediatorsSerum Albumin, HumanColorectal surgeryCrohn’s diseaseIleocaecal resectionInflammatory bowel diseaseLaparoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID31705193
OpenAlexW2984395493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.