Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31705163›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2020

Fronto-temporal galanin modulates impulse control.

F Messanvi, A Perkins, J du Hoffmann, Y Chudasama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Galanin receptor 1 expressing neurons in hippocampal-prefrontal circuitry modulate goal directed attention and impulse control.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Neuropeptidergic systems in psychiatric disorders.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

F MessanviSection on Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. kokoefany.messanvi@nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8416-4579
A PerkinsSection on Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
J du HoffmannRodent Behavioral Core, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Y ChudasamaSection on Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3349-8477

Funding

Neural Circuits Underlying the Control of Executive and Emotional BehaviorZIAMH002951 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI CHUDASAMA, YOGITA · 2016 to 2025
$17.5M
Rodent Behavioral Core: The Analysis of BehaviorZICMH002952 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI CHUDASAMA, YOGITA · 2016 to 2025
$7.5M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MH002951Intramural NIH HHS ZIC MH002952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe neuropeptide galanin has been implicated in a wide range of pathological conditions in which frontal and temporal structures are compromised. It works through three subtypes of G-protein-coupled receptors. One of these, the galanin receptor 1 (Gal-R1) subtype, is densely expressed in the ventral hippocampus (vHC) and ventral prefrontal cortex (vPFC); two brain structures that have similar actions on behavioral control. We hypothesize that Gal-R1 contributes to cognitive-control mechanisms that require hippocampal-prefrontal cortical circuitry.

objectiveTo examine the effect of local vHC and vPFC infusions of M617, a Gal-R1 agonist, on inhibitory mechanisms of response control.

methodsDifferent cohorts of rats were implanted with bilateral guide cannulae targeting the vPFC or the vHC. Following infusion of the Gal-R1 agonist, we examined the animals' behavior using a touchscreen version of the 5-choice reaction time task (5-choice task).

resultsThe Gal-R1 agonist produced opposing behaviors in the vPFC and vHC, leading to disruption of impulse control when infused in the vPFC but high impulse control when infused into the vHC. This contrast between areas was accentuated when we added variability to the timing of the stimulus, which led to long decision times and reduced accuracy in the vPFC group but a general improvement in performance accuracy in the vHC group.

conclusionsThese results provide the first evidence of a selective mechanism of Gal-R1-mediated modulation of impulse control in prefrontal-hippocampal circuitry.

Indexed as

AnimalsBradykininConditioning, OperantDose-Response Relationship, DrugGalaninHippocampusImpulsive BehaviorInfusions, IntraventricularMalePeptide FragmentsPhotic StimulationPrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Long-EvansReaction TimeReceptor, Galanin, Type 1BradykininGalaninM617 peptidePeptide FragmentsReceptor, Galanin, Type 1AttentionBehavioral inhibitionGalaninHippocampusImpulsivityM617Prefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID31705163
PMCPMC7024046

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.