Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31703721›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2019

Comparative analysis of host resistance to Sarcoptes scabiei var. cuniculi in two different rabbit breeds.

Wenrui Wei, Yongjun Ren, Nengxing Shen, Hongyu Song, Jing Xu, Ruiqi Hua, Haojie Zhang, Christiana Angel, Xiaobin Gu, Liangde Kuang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Essential Oils againstMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  4. Trait Analysis in Domestic Rabbits (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wenrui WeiDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, 611130, China.
Yongjun RenSichuan Animal Sciences Academy, Chengdu, 610066, Sichuan, China.
Nengxing ShenDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, 611130, China.
Hongyu SongDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, 611130, China.
Jing XuDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, 611130, China.
Ruiqi HuaDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, 611130, China.
Haojie ZhangDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, 611130, China.
Christiana AngelDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, 611130, China.
Xiaobin GuDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, 611130, China.
Liangde KuangSichuan Animal Sciences Academy, Chengdu, 610066, Sichuan, China.
Yue XieDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, 611130, China.
Xuerong PengDepartment of Chemistry, College of Life and Basic Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, 611130, China.
Xiaohong XieSichuan Animal Sciences Academy, Chengdu, 610066, Sichuan, China. XiaohongX@hotmail.com.
Guangyou YangDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, 611130, China. guangyou1963@aliyun.com.
Sichuan Agricultural University · CNSichuan Animal Science Academy · CNUniversity of Veterinary and Animal Sciences · PK

Funding

Livestock Breeding Project of Sichuan Province 2016NYZ0046Research Fund for the Chengdu Research of Giant Panda Breeding CPF2014-17Special Financial Operation of Sichuan Province SASA2014CZYX005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundScabies, caused by infestation of the mite Sarcoptes scabiei, is one of the most severe ectoparasitic diseases in rabbits. Scabies seriously affects the commercial rabbit breeding, causing severe economic losses. Host resistance to S. scabiei is an important factor in further development of the rabbit industry. In the present study, we compared the host resistance to S. scabiei var. cuniculi of a new breed of domestic rabbit propagated by the Sichuan Animal Sciences Academy (QiXing rabbit, QX) compared with that of a traditional rabbit breed in the domestic rabbit industry (IRA rabbit, IRA).

methodsBoth QX and IRA rabbits were experimentally infested with live S. scabiei var. cuniculi mites for 48 h. Then, during the course of four-week experimental infestation period, the body weight of rabbits was recorded every two weeks for calculating body-weight variations in comparison to the non-infested control rabbits. Skin lesions in the foot area were assessed on weekly basis and serum samples were tested weekly for the estimation of changes in the total antibody levels (IgG, IgE and IgM). Moreover, DNA extracted from the blood samples was amplified for analysis of the genetic diversity in the major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ Alpha (MHC-DQA) gene.

resultsCompared to the IRA rabbits, the QX rabbits showed a significantly higher (P < 0.05) relative body weight gain compared to the non-infested control rabbits and significantly lower (P < 0.05) scores for foot skin lesions and higher levels of IgG, IgE and IgM at weeks 1 to 4, week 2 and week 1 post-infestation, respectively. Furthermore, a polymorphism site at position 103 bp of exon two of MHC-DQA gene and a different gene frequency were found between two rabbit breeds, suggesting the genetic basis for the differential host resistance to the S. scabiei var. cuniculi between two rabbit breeds.

conclusionsThe QX rabbits showed higher host resistance to S. scabiei var. cuniculi compared to the IRA rabbits at the clinical, immunological and genetic levels. These results provide a reference for the breeding of rabbits with adequately improved and sustained host resistance to scabies in the domestic rabbit industry.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceAnimalsAntibodiesBody WeightGene FrequencyHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIPolymorphism, GeneticRabbitsSarcoptes scabieiScabiesSkinAntibodiesHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIAntibodies levelsHost resistanceMHC-DQARabbit breedsSarcoptes scabiei

Identifiers

PMID31703721
PMCPMC6842134
OpenAlexW2987771702

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.