Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31703671›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2019

The relationship between students' perception of the educational environment and their subjective happiness.

Dong-Mi Yoo, Do-Hwan Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dong-Mi YooDepartment of Medical Education, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Banpo-daero 222, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea.
Do-Hwan KimDepartment of Medical Education, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea. mededkimdh@hanyang.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4137-7130

Funding

Hanyang University (KR) HY-2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHappiness, a subjective judgment about one's quality of life, is influenced by environmental factors and should be considered as an important goal of medical education, which should support each learner's development as a person as well as a professional. However, although several studies have reported on the correlation between Dundee Ready Educational Environment Measure (DREEM) scores and students' academic achievement, few have investigated the relationship between DREEM scores and students' subjective happiness. This study examined different perceptions of the educational environment between phases of the curriculum and determined which DREEM subscales affect the overall level of happiness.

methodsWe used the Korean version of the DREEM questionnaire and a single item measure of happiness on a scale of 0 to 10. First we analyzed student perceptions of the educational environment according to their demographic characteristics using independent sample t-tests and one-way analysis of variance. A multiple regression analysis was performed to reveal which subscales affect the overall level of happiness while controlling for grade point average (GPA) and other demographic characteristics.

resultsThe subjects were 239 medical school students across all stages of the curriculum. The students' overall perception was more positive for the educational environment during Phase 3 (clerkship) than Phase 1 (pre-medical). Among the DREEM subscales, this difference was especially prominent in Students' Perception of Learning and Students' Academic Self-Perceptions. In contrast, no difference in the subjective perception of happiness was found between phases. The effect of GPA on happiness became insignificant under the control of other variables, but the influence of the Students' Social Self-Perceptions (SSSP) subscale remained significant.

conclusionsThe students' overall perception of the educational environment was more positive during the clerkship period than in the pre-medical period. Based on our finding that the SSSP correlates significantly with subjective happiness, we suggest that institutions promote not only students' academic development but also their happiness by fostering an appropriate educational environment.

Indexed as

HappinessAdultClinical ClerkshipCurriculumEducational StatusEducation, MedicalEducation, PremedicalFemaleHumansMaleRepublic of KoreaStudents, MedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAcademic achievementDundee ready educational environment measureEducational environmentHappinessUndergraduate medical education

Identifiers

PMID31703671
PMCPMC6839184

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.