Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31703612›Full record

ReviewBMC infectious diseases2019

Osteomyelitis of the pubic symphysis caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus after vaginal delivery: a case report and literature review.

Stefano Cosma, Fulvio Borella, Andrea Carosso, Agata Ingala, Federica Fassio, Tiziana Robba, Aldo Maina, Luca Bertero, Chiara Benedetto

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Imaging of Sacroiliac Pain: The Current State-of-the-Art.Journal of personalized medicine · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Postpartum septic arthritis of pubic symphysis due toNew microbes and new infections · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stefano CosmaGynecology and Obstetrics 1, Department of Surgical Sciences, City of Health and Science, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Fulvio BorellaGynecology and Obstetrics 1, Department of Surgical Sciences, City of Health and Science, University of Torino, Torino, Italy. fulvio.borella87@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8398-7557
Andrea CarossoGynecology and Obstetrics 1, Department of Surgical Sciences, City of Health and Science, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Agata IngalaGynecology and Obstetrics 2, Department of Surgical Sciences, City of Health and Science, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Federica FassioGynecology and Obstetrics 2, Department of Surgical Sciences, City of Health and Science, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Tiziana RobbaDepartment of Radiology, City of Health and Science, CTO Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Aldo MainaGeneral Medicine Unit, City of Health and Science, Sant'Anna Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Luca BerteroDepartment of Medical Sciences, City of Health and Science, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Chiara BenedettoGynecology and Obstetrics 1, Department of Surgical Sciences, City of Health and Science, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
CTO Hospital · ITOspedale Sant'Anna · ITTorino e-district · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteomyelitis of the pubic symphysis is a rare cause of pelvic pain after delivery, mainly caused by Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The clinical context is the same as the more common diastasis of the pubic bone, but the presence of intense local pain in association with fever should prompt further clinical work-up based on blood chemistry, microbiology and diagnostic imaging. We report the first case of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus osteomyelitis of the pubic symphysis occuring after the delivery. CASE PRESENTATION: A 39-year-old woman developed pain over the pubic bone 12 h after the delivery. After 72 h fever rose and laboratory examination showed elevation of C-reactive protein and procalcitonin levels. Pelvic x-rays and magnetic resonance showed pubic diastasis, joint effusion, tiny irregularities of articular surfaces and, severe bone edema. The patient was started on broad spectrum intravenous (IV) antibiotics (piperacillin-tazobactam) and then replaced to IV vancomycin and oral levofloxacin based on antibiogram result. She was then discharged with oral antibiotic therapy and fully recovered.

conclusionsDue to the rarity of this disease, we compared our experience with the other cases of osteomyelitis of pubic symphysis occurring in peri-postpartum reported in the literature. The course of osteomyelitis was favourable in all patients, and only in one case an additional orthopedic procedure for symphysis fixation was necessary. Knowledge of this rare condition is important to enable prompt diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

Delivery, ObstetricAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleFeverHumansLevofloxacinMagnetic Resonance ImagingMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsOsteomyelitisPostpartum PeriodPregnancyPseudomonas aeruginosaPubic SymphysisRare DiseasesAnti-Bacterial AgentsLevofloxacinVancomycinOsteomyelitisPostpartumPregnancyPubic diastasisSeptic arthritisStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID31703612
PMCPMC6842141
OpenAlexW2989392126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.