Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31703561›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2019

Difficulties in tuberculosis infection control in a general hospital of Vietnam: a knowledge, attitude, and practice survey and screening for latent tuberculosis infection among health professionals.

Chau Quy Ngo, Toshie Manabe, Giap Van Vu, Hanh Thi Chu, Trang Thi Thu Vu, Trang Thu Tran, Lan Thi Phuong Doan, Jin Takasaki, Koichiro Kudo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Latent tuberculosis infection in medical students in the Northeast of Mexico.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Chau Quy NgoBach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Toshie ManabeJichi Medical University, Center for Community Medicine, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, 329-0498, Japan. manabe@kklabo.gr.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8208-8071
Giap Van VuBach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hanh Thi ChuBach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Trang Thi Thu VuBach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Trang Thu TranBach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Lan Thi Phuong DoanBach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Jin TakasakiNational Center for Global Health and Medicine, Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichiro KudoWaseda University Organization for Regional and Inter-Regional Studies, Tokyo, Japan.
Bạch Mai Hospital · VNJichi Medical University · JPNational Center for Global Health and Medicine · JPWaseda University · JP

Funding

Pfizer Health Research Foundation in Japan International research grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Vietnam, a country with a high tuberculosis (TB) burden, health professionals in both TB-specialized and non-TB-specialized general hospitals have a high risk of acquiring TB. The aims of the present study were to clarify the difficulties in TB infection control at non-TB specialized hospitals and whether any associated risks of latent TB infection exist among health professionals in Vietnam.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study in a national tertiary and general hospital of Hanoi, Vietnam. Participants were health professionals, including physicians, nurses, and other health professionals. We assessed difficulties in TB infection control by conducting a knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) survey. We also collected data on the results of tuberculin skin tests (TSTs) conducted during health check-ups for hospital staff to determine whether health professionals had latent TB infection or TB disease. KAP scores were compared among health professional groups (physicians vs. nurses vs. other health professionals). Factors influencing knowledge scores were evaluated using multiple regression analysis.

resultsA total 440 health professionals at the study site participated in the KAP survey, and we collected the results of TSTs from a total of 299 health professionals. We observed a high prevalence of latent TB infection (74.2%), especially among participants in the emergency department. Although participants had high KAP scores, some topics were less understood, such as symptoms and risks of TB, proper use of protective equipment such as N95 respirators, and preventing transmission by patients with confirmed or suspected TB. Factors influencing knowledge scores associated with TB were age, a belief that TB is the most important infectious disease, being a medical professional, having previously attended workshops or seminars, and knowing that Vietnam has a high burden of TB.

conclusionIn a non-TB specialized hospital of Vietnam, we observed a risk of TB infection among health professionals and difficulties in properly controlling TB infection. Early awareness regarding patients with suspected TB, to apply proper measures and prevent transmission, and education regarding obtaining updated knowledge through scientific information are crucial to enhancing TB infection control in general hospitals of Vietnam.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelHospitals, GeneralInfection ControlMass ScreeningSurveys and QuestionnairesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-ProfessionalLatent TuberculosisMaleMycobacterium tuberculosisPrevalenceRespiratory Protective DevicesGeneral hospitalKAPLatent tuberculosis infectionN95 respiratorTB infection controlTuberculin skin testTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID31703561
PMCPMC6842132
OpenAlexW2984216354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.