Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31703450›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2019

Does Empirically Derived Classification of Individuals with Subjective Cognitive Complaints Predict Dementia?

Eduardo Picón, Onésimo Juncos-Rabadán, Cristina Lojo-Seoane, María Campos-Magdaleno, Sabela C Mallo, Ana Nieto-Vietes, Arturo X Pereiro, David Facal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Eduardo PicónDepartment of Methodology of Behavioral Sciences, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Galicia, Spain.
Onésimo Juncos-RabadánDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Galicia, Spain.
Cristina Lojo-SeoaneDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Galicia, Spain.
María Campos-MagdalenoDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Galicia, Spain.
Sabela C MalloDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Galicia, Spain.
Ana Nieto-VietesDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Galicia, Spain.
Arturo X PereiroDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Galicia, Spain.
David FacalDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Galicia, Spain.

Funding

Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología PSI2014- 55316-C3-1-RXunta de Galicia ED431-2017/27
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Early identification of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in people reporting subjective cognitive complaints (SCC) and the study of progression of cognitive decline are important issues in dementia research. This paper examines whether empirically derived procedures predict progression from MCI to dementia. (2) Methods: At baseline, 192 participants with SCC were diagnosed according to clinical criteria as cognitively unimpaired (70), single-domain amnestic MCI (65), multiple-domain amnestic MCI (33) and multiple-domain non-amnestic MCI (24). A two-stage hierarchical cluster analysis was performed for empirical classification. Categorical regression analysis was then used to assess the predictive value of the clusters obtained. Participants were re-assessed after 36 months. (3) Results: Participants were grouped into four empirically derived clusters: Cluster 1, similar to multiple-domain amnestic MCI; Cluster 2, characterized by subjective cognitive decline (SCD) but with low scores in language and working memory; Cluster 3, with specific deterioration in episodic memory, similar to single-domain amnestic MCI; and Cluster 4, with SCD but with scores above the mean in all domains. The majority of participants who progressed to dementia were included in Cluster 1. (4) Conclusions: Cluster analysis differentiated between MCI and SCD in a sample of people with SCC and empirical criteria were more closely associated with progression to dementia than standard criteria.

Indexed as

cluster analysiscognitive agingCompostela aging studydementiamild cognitive impairmentscreening and diagnosissubjective cognitive complaints

Identifiers

PMID31703450
PMCPMC6895967

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.