Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31702669›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2019

Characteristics of nocardiosis patients with different immune status from a Chinese tertiary general hospital during 8-year period: A STROBE-compliment observational study.

Lei Huang, Liying Sun, Yan Yan

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. When metagenomic next-generation sequencing detectsFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Clinical characteristics and drug resistance of Nocardia in Henan, China, 2017-2023.Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. [Abscesos cerebrales por Nocardia spp. en una paciente inmunocompetente].Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lei HuangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Liying Sun
Yan Yan
Peking University · CNPeking University First Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nocardia is an opportunistic pathogen from environment, which is generally thought to infect immunosuppressed patients (ISPs), but recent studies showed it could also cause infections in immunocompetent patients (ICPs).The aim of this study was to compare the clinical characteristics, patients' outcome, Nocardia species' identification, and antibiotic susceptibility profiles of nocardiosis between ICPs and ISPs.The detailed clinical data were collected from all the nonrepetitive nocardiosis patients during 2011 and 2018, from a tertiary general hospital in Beijing, China. Then each Nocardia isolate was identified to species level by DNA sequencing. The antibiotic susceptibility testing was performed by E test method, and interpreted following CLSI M24 document. The clinical and microbiological characteristics between ICPs and ISPs were compared statistically.A total of 23 nonrepetitive nocardiosis patients with detailed clinical data were enrolled in this study. Among them, 9 were ICPs and 14 were ISPs. All the skin and soft tissue infections occurred in ICPs (33.3% vs 0%, P < .05). Bronchiectasis occurred more frequently in ICPs (44.4% vs 21.4%), whereas chronic kidney diseases and coinfection with aspergillosis occurred more frequently in ISPs (35.7% vs 0%, 35.7% vs 0%, respectively), although they did not reach the statistical significance. There were no significant differences in other clinical characteristics, Nocardia species' identification, and antibiotic susceptibility between ISPs and ICPs (P > .05).Nocardiosis could occur in both ISPs and ICPs. Skin and soft tissue infection and bronchiectasis occurred more frequently in ICPs. Chronic kidney diseases and co-infection with aspergillosis occurred more frequently in ISPs. These characteristics should be noticed by physicians in diagnosis of nocardiosis.

Indexed as

ImmunocompetenceAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsChinaFemaleHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedNocardiaNocardia InfectionsRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID31702669
PMCPMC6855654
OpenAlexW2983458723

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.