Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31702542›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2020

Passage of influenza A/H3N2 viruses in human airway cells removes artefactual variants associated with neuraminidase-mediated binding.

Jonathan C Brown, Wendy S Barclay, Monica Galiano, Ruth Harvey

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Antivirals Targeting the Neuraminidase.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Human Organs-on-Chips for Virology.Trends in microbiology · 2020
    Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan C BrownNational Institute for Biological Standards and Control, Potters Bar, UK.
Wendy S BarclayDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imperial College, London, UK.
Monica GalianoPublic Health England, London, UK.
Ruth HarveyNational Institute for Biological Standards and Control, Potters Bar, UK.
Imperial College London · GBThe Francis Crick Institute · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serological assays with modern influenza A/H3N2 viruses have become problematic due to the progressive reduction in the ability of viruses of this subtype to bind and agglutinate red blood cells (RBCs). This is due to reduced ability of the viral haemagglutinin (HA) glycoprotein to bind to the sialic acid-containing receptors presented by these cells. Additionally, as a result of reduced HA-mediated binding in cell culture, modern A/H3N2 viruses often acquire compensatory mutations during propagation that enable binding of cellular receptors through their neuraminidase (NA) surface protein. Viruses that have acquired this NA-mediated binding agglutinate RBCs through their NA, confusing the results of serological assays designed to assess HA antigenicity. Here we confirm with a large dataset that the acquisition of mutations that confer NA binding of RBCs is a culture artefact, and demonstrate that modern A/H3N2 isolates with acquired NA-binding mutations revert to a clinical-like NA sequence after a single passage in human airway epithelial (HAE) cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsDogsEpithelial CellsHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHumansInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsMutationNeuraminidaseOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsRespiratory SystemVero CellsViral ProteinsHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusNeuraminidaseViral ProteinsH3N2haemagglutinationinfluenzaneuraminidaseserologyvaccine

Identifiers

PMID31702542
PMCPMC7414449
OpenAlexW2985768388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.