ArticleKidney international reports2019
Systemic Inflammation Precedes Microalbuminuria in Diabetes.
Article in Kidney international reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk stratification in diabetic kidney disease: a review of prediction models for methodological advances and clinical application.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Prevalence and prognostic value of elevated urinary albumin excretion in patients with asthma: analysis of NHANES 2001-2018.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2025Article
- Tracing the molecular landscape of diabetic nephropathy: Insights from machine learning and experiment verification.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2025Article
- Exploring Angiopoietin-2: Clinical Insights and Experimental Perspectives in Kidney Diseases.Kidney international reports · 2024Review
- Serum angiopoietin-2: a promising biomarker for early diabetic kidney disease in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes.European journal of pediatrics · 2024Article
- Recent Advances in the Management of Diabetic Kidney Disease: Slowing Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Association between Relative Thrombocytosis and Microalbuminuria in Adults with Mild Fasting Hyperglycemia.Journal of personalized medicine · 2024Article
- The Role of Nitric Oxide, Lipocalin-2, and Proinflammatory Cytokines on Proteinuria and Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Subgroups.International journal of general medicine · 2024Article
- Optimal threshold of urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) for predicting long-term cardiovascular and noncardiovascular mortality.International urology and nephrology · 2023Article
- Assessment of subclinical left ventricular systolic dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes: Relationship with HbA1c and microvascular complications.Journal of diabetes · 2023Article
- Nonsteroidal Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonism by Finerenone-Translational Aspects and Clinical Perspectives across Multiple Organ Systems.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Targeting inflammation for the treatment of Diabetic Kidney Disease: a five-compartment mechanistic model.BMC nephrology · 2022Review
- Improving the residual risk of renal and cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic kidney disease: A review of pathophysiology, mechanisms, and evidence from recent trials.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2022 · on this mapReview
- Epac activation ameliorates tubulointerstitial inflammation in diabetic nephropathy.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2022Article
- Transiently Observed Trace Albuminuria on Urine Dipstick Test Is Associated With All-Cause Death, Cardiovascular Death, and Incident Chronic Kidney Disease: A National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort in Korea.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Article
- Evaluation of 2D super-resolution ultrasound imaging of the rat renal vasculature using ex vivo micro-computed tomography.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Pro-resolving lipid mediators: regulators of inflammation, metabolism and kidney function.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2021Review
- Review on Inflammation Markers in Chronic Kidney Disease.Biomedicines · 2021Review
- Super-Resolution Imaging with Ultrasound for Visualization of the Renal Microvasculature in Rats Before and After Renal Ischemia: A Pilot Study.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
- The Role of Chemokines and Chemokine Receptors in Diabetic Nephropathy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimThe aim of the case-control study was to investigate if serum biomarkers indicative of vascular inflammation and endothelial dysfunction can predict the development of microalbuminuria in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2.
methodsAmong participants enrolled in the ROADMAP (Randomized Olmesartan And Diabetes MicroAlbuminuria Prevention) and observational follow-up (OFU) studies, a panel of 15 serum biomarkers was quantified from samples obtained at initiation of the study and tested for associations with the development of new-onset microalbuminuria during follow-up. A case-control study was conducted with inclusion of 172 patients with microalbuminuria and 188 matched controls. Nonparametric inferential, nonlinear regression, mediation, and bootstrapping statistical methods were used for the analysis.
resultsThe median follow-up time was 37 months. At baseline, mean concentrations of C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 16 (CXCL-16), transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 and angiopoietin-2 were higher in patients with subsequent microalbuminuria. In the multivariate analysis, after adjustment for age, sex, body mass index, glycated hemoglobin, duration of diabetes, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), smoking status, blood pressure, baseline urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR), estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), time of follow-up and cardiovascular disease, CXCL-16 (odds ratio [OR] 2.60, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.71-3.96), angiopoietin-2 (OR 1.50, 95% CI 1.14-1.98) and TGF-β1 (OR 1.03, 95% CI 1.01-1.04) remained significant predictors of new-onset microalbuminuria (
conclusionIn patients with type 2 diabetes, elevated plasma levels of CXCL-16, angiopoietin-2, and TGF-β1 are independently predictive of microalbuminuria. Thus, these serum markers improve renal risk models beyond established clinical risk factors.
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