Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31701029›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2019

In silico re-engineering of a neurotransmitter to activate KCNQ potassium channels in an isoform-specific manner.

Rían W Manville, Geoffrey W Abbott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Glial KCNQ KNeuron · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. KCNQ5 Potassium Channel Activation Underlies Vasodilation by Tea.Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  4. Isoform-Selective KCNA1 Potassium Channel Openers Built from Glycine.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rían W ManvilleBioelectricity Laboratory, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA USA.
Geoffrey W AbbottBioelectricity Laboratory, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA USA.
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Ion Channel Transporter InteractionsR35GM130377 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Geoffrey W Abbott · 2019 to 2026
$4.0M
Therapeutic small molecule modulation of Kv channelsR01NS107671 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Geoffrey W Abbott · 2019 to 2026
$3.1M
Ion channel-transporter interactionsR01GM115189 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ABBOTT, GEOFFREY W · 2015 to 2018
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115189NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM130377NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS107671
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channel dysfunction causes a variety of inherited disorders, but developing small molecules that activate Kv channels has proven challenging. We recently discovered that the inhibitory neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) directly activates Kv channels KCNQ3 and KCNQ5. Here, finding that inhibitory neurotransmitter glycine does not activate KCNQs, we re-engineered it in silico to introduce predicted KCNQ-opening properties, screened by in silico docking, then validated the hits in vitro. Attaching a fluorophenyl ring to glycine optimized its electrostatic potential, converting it to a low-nM affinity KCNQ channel activator. Repositioning the phenyl ring fluorine and/or adding a methylsulfonyl group increased the efficacy of the re-engineered glycines and switched their target KCNQs. Combining KCNQ2- and KCNQ3-specific glycine derivatives synergistically potentiated KCNQ2/3 activation by exploiting heteromeric channel composition. Thus, in silico optimization and docking, combined with functional screening of only three compounds, facilitated re-engineering of glycine to develop several potent KCNQ activators.

Indexed as

AnimalsComputer SimulationGlycineGlycine AgentsKCNQ2 Potassium ChannelKCNQ3 Potassium ChannelKCNQ Potassium ChannelsModels, MolecularMolecular Docking SimulationProtein EngineeringReceptors, GlycineStatic ElectricitySynthetic BiologyXenopus laevisXenopus ProteinsGlycineGlycine AgentsKCNQ2 Potassium ChannelKCNQ3 Potassium ChannelKCNQ Potassium ChannelsReceptors, GlycineXenopus ProteinsNeurophysiologyReceptor pharmacology

Identifiers

PMID31701029
PMCPMC6825221
OpenAlexW2988704366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.