Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31700809›Full record

ArticleCase reports in women's health2019

Perinodular hydropic degeneration in uterine leiomyoma causing rapid enlargement and mimicking a myxoid smooth muscle tumor: Case report of a diagnostic challenge.

Ali Al Khader, Esra Nsour, Abd-Naser Abdallat

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in women's health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ali Al KhaderAl-Balqa Applied University, P.O. Box 19117, Al-Salt, Jordan.
Esra NsourDepartment of Pathology, Al Hussein Salt Hospital, Ministry of Health, Al-Salt, Jordan.
Abd-Naser AbdallatDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Al Hussein Salt Hospital, Ministry of Health, Al-Salt, Jordan.
Ministry of Health · JOAl-Balqa Applied University · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHydropic degeneration, sometimes reported as perinodular hydropic degeneration, is one of the various degenerative changes that can be observed in uterine leiomyomas. It can be a clinical and a histopathological diagnostic pitfall. CASE REPORT: Here we present the case of a 40-year-old woman with leiomyoma uteri with perinodular hydropic degeneration. The tumor almost doubled in size over 2 months. Histopathological examination revealed fascicles, cords and nodules of smooth muscle cells separated by excessive amounts of extracellular material. No necrosis or significant atypia was noticed. Average mitotic activity was very low. A myxoid smooth muscle tumor could be excluded only by alcian blue special stain. The presence of floating vessels in the edematous fluid as well as hyalinization inside the tumor nodules were among the reassuring features supporting the diagnosis.

conclusionThe pathologist must be aware of this benign entity to avoid overdiagnosis, especially in the view of the alarming histology and the rapid growth. Negative findings with alcian blue special stain help establish the diagnosis.

Indexed as

DegenerationLeiomyomaMyxoid

Identifiers

PMID31700809
PMCPMC6829115
OpenAlexW2981125145

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.