Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31699995›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Polarisome scaffolder Spa2-mediated macromolecular condensation of Aip5 for actin polymerization.

Ying Xie, Jialin Sun, Xiao Han, Alma Turšić-Wunder, Joel D W Toh, Wanjin Hong, Yong-Gui Gao, Yansong Miao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Phase separation in fungi.Nature microbiology · 2023
    Review
  16. Biochemical and mechanical regulation of actin dynamics.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Stage-Specific Genetic Interaction betweenInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  19. A two-component protein condensate of the EGFR cytoplasmic tail and Grb2 regulates Ras activation by SOS at the membrane.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ying XieSchool of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637459, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9992-3504
Jialin SunInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology, A*STAR, Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Xiao HanSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637551, Singapore.
Alma Turšić-WunderSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637551, Singapore.
Joel D W TohInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology, A*STAR, Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Wanjin HongInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology, A*STAR, Singapore, 138673, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1719-8960
Yong-Gui GaoInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology, A*STAR, Singapore, 138673, Singapore. ygao@ntu.edu.sg.
Yansong MiaoSchool of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637459, Singapore. yansongm@ntu.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1551-7873

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A multiprotein complex polarisome nucleates actin cables for polarized cell growth in budding yeast and filamentous fungi. However, the dynamic regulations of polarisome proteins in polymerizing actin under physiological and stress conditions remains unknown. We identify a previously functionally unknown polarisome member, actin-interacting-protein 5 (Aip5), which promotes actin assembly synergistically with formin Bni1. Aip5-C terminus is responsible for its activities by interacting with G-actin and Bni1. Through N-terminal intrinsically disordered region, Aip5 forms high-order oligomers and generate cytoplasmic condensates under the stresses conditions. The molecular dynamics and reversibility of Aip5 condensates are regulated by scaffolding protein Spa2 via liquid-liquid phase separation both in vitro and in vivo. In the absence of Spa2, Aip5 condensates hamper cell growth and actin cable structures under stress treatment. The present study reveals the mechanisms of actin assembly for polarity establishment and the adaptation in stress conditions to protect actin assembly by protein phase separation.

Indexed as

ActinsCell EnlargementCell PolarityCrystallography, X-RayCytoskeletal ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsPolymerizationSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsActinsAip5 protein, S cerevisiaeBni1 protein, S cerevisiaeCytoskeletal ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSPA2 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID31699995
PMCPMC6838200

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.