Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31699824›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2020

ILC2s are the predominant source of intestinal ILC-derived IL-10.

Jennifer K Bando, Susan Gilfillan, Blanda Di Luccia, José L Fachi, Cristiane Sécca, Marina Cella, Marco Colonna

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Influence of Alcohol on the Intestinal Immune System.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Review
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  7. EartEarthworm hydrolysate alleviatesFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
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  20. IL-27-induced PD-L1Experimental & molecular medicine · 2024
    Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jennifer K BandoDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Susan GilfillanDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Blanda Di LucciaDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
José L FachiDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Cristiane SéccaDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Marina CellaDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Marco ColonnaDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BR

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jonathan R Brestoff · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
Mucosal Immune Defense Mechanisms of the Urinary BladderU01AI095542 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COLONNA, MARCO, HULTGREN, SCOTT J. · 2011 to 2020
$9.8M
CIS-REGULATORY CIRCUITS FOR ILC FUNCTION AND PLASTICITYR01AI134035 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MARCO COLONNA, Eugene M Oltz · 2018 to 2026
$4.8M
The Role of Group 3 Innate Lymphoid cells (ILC3) in TuberculosisR01AI134236 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COLONNA, MARCO, KHADER, SHABAANA A. · 2017 to 2021
$4.4M
The role of TGFbeta in development and function of salivary gland innate lymphoid cellsR01DE025884 · NIDCR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COLONNA, MARCO, WEISMAN, GARY ANDREW · 2017 to 2021
$3.5M
Cis-Regulatory Circuits for ILC Function and PlasticityR56AI134035 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COLONNA, MARCO, OLTZ, EUGENE M · 2017 to 2017
$621k
Immune Checkpoints for Intestinal Innate Lymphoid CellsK99DK118110 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BANDO, JENNIFER KAORU · 2019 to 2020
$182k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI134035NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI134236NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI134035NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI095542NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025884NIDDK NIH HHS K99 DK118110NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) functionally analogous to T helper type 1 (Th1), Th2, and Th17 cells are well characterized, an ILC subset strictly equivalent to IL-10-secreting regulatory T cells has only recently been proposed. Here, we report the absence of an intestinal regulatory ILC population distinct from group 1 ILCs (ILC1s), ILC2s, and ILC3s in (1) mice bred in our animal facility; (2) mice from The Jackson Laboratory, Taconic Biosciences, and Charles River Laboratories; and (3) mice subjected to intestinal inflammation. Instead, a low percentage of intestinal ILC2s produced IL-10 at steady state. A screen for putative IL-10 elicitors revealed that IL-2, IL-4, IL-27, IL-10, and neuromedin U (NMU) increased IL-10 production in activated intestinal ILC2s, while TL1A suppressed IL-10 production. Secreted IL-10 further induced IL-10 production in ILC2s through a positive feedback loop. In summary, ILC2s provide an inducible source of IL-10 in the gastrointestinal tract, whereas ILCregs are not a generalizable immune cell population in mice.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAnimalsCells, CulturedCitrobacter rodentiumColitisDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsFeedback, PhysiologicalFemaleGenes, ReporterGreen Fluorescent ProteinsInterleukin-10Intestinal MucosaMaleMiceDextran SulfateGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIL10 protein, mouseInterleukin-10neuromedin UNeuropeptidesTnfsf15 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 15

Identifiers

PMID31699824
PMCPMC7041711
OpenAlexW2986068954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.