Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31699820›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

How collective asperity detachments nucleate slip at frictional interfaces.

Tom W J de Geus, Marko Popović, Wencheng Ji, Alberto Rosso, Matthieu Wyart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Armouring of a Frictional Interface by Mechanical Noise.Journal of statistical physics · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. How collective asperity detachments nucleate slip at frictional interfaces.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tom W J de GeusInstitute of Physics, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; tom@geus.me matthieu.wyart@epfl.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1694-3375
Marko PopovićInstitute of Physics, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2360-3982
Wencheng JiInstitute of Physics, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Alberto RossoLPTMS, CNRS, Univ. Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 91405 Orsay, France.
Matthieu WyartInstitute of Physics, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; tom@geus.me matthieu.wyart@epfl.ch.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sliding at a quasi-statically loaded frictional interface can occur via macroscopic slip events, which nucleate locally before propagating as rupture fronts very similar to fracture. We introduce a microscopic model of a frictional interface that includes asperity-level disorder, elastic interaction between local slip events, and inertia. For a perfectly flat and homogeneously loaded interface, we find that slip is nucleated by avalanches of asperity detachments of extension larger than a critical radius [Formula: see text] governed by a Griffith criterion. We find that after slip, the density of asperities at a local distance to yielding [Formula: see text] presents a pseudogap [Formula: see text], where θ is a nonuniversal exponent that depends on the statistics of the disorder. This result makes a link between friction and the plasticity of amorphous materials where a pseudogap is also present. For friction, we find that a consequence is that stick-slip is an extremely slowly decaying finite-size effect, while the slip nucleation radius [Formula: see text] diverges as a θ-dependent power law of the system size. We discuss how these predictions can be tested experimentally.

Indexed as

avalanchesfracturefrictioninertiastick–slip

Identifiers

PMID31699820
PMCPMC6883799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.