Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31699739›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Influential factors of postoperative pain trajectories in patients receiving intravenous patient-controlled analgesia: a single-centre cohort study in Taiwan.

Ying-Hsuan Tai, Hsiang-Ling Wu, Shih-Pin Lin, Mei-Yung Tsou, Kuang-Yi Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Patient-centered modeling of dynamic postoperative pain trajectories.Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ying-Hsuan TaiDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Hsiang-Ling WuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shih-Pin LinDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mei-Yung TsouDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kuang-Yi ChangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan kychang@vghtpe.gov.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-9062-5519

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe aimed to investigate the factors associated with variations in postoperative pain trajectories over time in patients using intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) for postoperative pain.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingA single medical centre in Taiwan.

participantsPatients receiving IV-PCA after surgery. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary outcome was the postoperative pain scores.

resultsA total of 3376 patients and 20 838 pain score observations were analysed using latent curve models. Female and longer anaesthesia time increased the baseline level of pain (p=0.004 and 0.003, respectively), but abdominal surgery and body weight decreased it (both p<0.001). Regarding the trend of pain resolution, lower abdominal surgery steepened the slope (p<0.001); older age, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class ≥3 and longer anaesthesia time tended to flatten the slope (p<0.001, =0.019 and <0.001, respectively). PCA settings did not affect the variations in postoperative pain trajectories.

conclusionsPatient demographics, ASA class, anaesthesia time and surgical sites worked together to affect postoperative pain trajectories in patients receiving IV-PCA. Latent curve models provided valuable information about the dynamic and complex relationships between the pain trajectories and their influential factors.

Indexed as

Analgesia, Patient-ControlledAdministration, IntravenousAdultAgedAnalgesicsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PainRetrospective StudiesTaiwanTreatment OutcomeAnalgesicsintravenous patient-controlled analgesialatent curve modelpain trajectorypostoperative pain

Identifiers

PMID31699739
PMCPMC6858203

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.