Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31699121›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2019

Comparison of postoperative complications between segmentectomy and lobectomy by video-assisted thoracic surgery: a multicenter study.

Benoît Bédat, Etienne Abdelnour-Berchtold, Thomas Perneger, Marc-Joseph Licker, Alexandra Stefani, Matthieu Krull, Jean Yannis Perentes, Thorsten Krueger, Frédéric Triponez, Wolfram Karenovics and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Uniportal video-assisted thoracic surgery: segmentectomy versus lobectomy-early outcomes.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benoît BédatDivision of Thoracic and Endocrine Surgery, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland. benoit.bedat@hcuge.ch.
Etienne Abdelnour-BerchtoldDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Thomas PernegerDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Marc-Joseph LickerDivision of Anesthesiology, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Alexandra StefaniDivision of Thoracic and Endocrine Surgery, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Matthieu KrullDivision of Thoracic and Endocrine Surgery, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Jean Yannis PerentesDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Thorsten KruegerDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Frédéric TriponezDivision of Thoracic and Endocrine Surgery, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Wolfram KarenovicsDivision of Thoracic and Endocrine Surgery, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Michel GonzalezDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity Hospital of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCompared to lobectomy by video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS), segmentectomy by VATS has a potential higher risk of postoperative atelectasis and air leakage. We compared postoperative complications between these two procedures, and analyzed their risk factors.

methodsWe reviewed the records of all patients who underwent anatomical pulmonary resections by VATS from January 2014 to March 2018 in two Swiss university hospitals. All complications were reported. A logistic regression model was used to compare the risks of complications for the two interventions. Adjustment for patient characteristics was performed using a propensity score, and by including risk factors separately.

resultsAmong 690 patients reviewed, the major indication for lung resection was primary lung cancer (86.4%) followed by metastasis resection (5.8%), benign lesion (3.9%), infection (3.2%) and emphysema (0.7%). Postoperatively, there were 80 instances (33.3%) of complications in 240 segmentectomies, and 171 instances (38.0%) of complications in 450 lobectomies (P = 0.73). After adjustment for the patient's propensity to be treated by segmentectomy rather than lobectomy, the risks of a complication remained comparable for the two techniques (odds ratio for segmentectomy 0.91 (0.61-1.30), p = 0.59). Length of hospital stay and drainage duration were shorter after segmentectomy. On multivariate analysis, an American Society of Anesthesiologists score above 2 and a forced expiratory volume in one second below 80% of predicted value were significantly associated with the occurrence of complications.

conclusionsThe rate of complications and their grade were similar between segmentectomy and lobectomy by VATS.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIncidenceLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioOutcome Assessment, Health CarePneumonectomyPostoperative ComplicationsPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsComplicationLobectomySegmentectomyVideo-assisted thoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID31699121
PMCPMC6836384
OpenAlexW2988373601

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.