Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31698919›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP2020

"I Don't Feel Like the Odd One": Utilizing Content Analysis to Compare the Effects of Social Media Use on Well-Being Among Sexual Minority and Nonminority US Young Adults.

César Escobar-Viera, Ariel Shensa, Megan Hamm, Eleanna M Melcher, Daniel I Rzewnicki, James E Egan, Jaime E Sidani, Brian A Primack

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

César Escobar-VieraUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1031-499X
Ariel ShensaUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Megan HammUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Eleanna M MelcherUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Daniel I RzewnickiUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
James E EganUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jaime E SidaniUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Brian A PrimackCollege of Education and health Professions, University of Arkansas Fayetteville, Fayetteville, AR, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Arkansas at Fayetteville · US

Funding

Social Media Use and Depression Outcomes among U.S. Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Young AdultsR00MD012813 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ESCOBAR-VIERA, CÉSAR GABRIEL · 2020 to 2022
$741k
Social Media Use and Depression Outcomes among U.S. Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Young AdultsK99MD012813 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ESCOBAR-VIERA, CÉSAR GABRIEL · 2018 to 2019
$275k
NIMHD NIH HHS K99 MD012813NIMHD NIH HHS R00 MD012813
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough there is evidence of associations between social media (SM) use and mental well-being among the general population, these associations among lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) persons are poorly understood. This study compared the influence of SM experiences on mental well-being between LGB and non-LGB persons. DESIGN AND

settingOnline cross-sectional survey.

participantsNational sample of 2408 US adults aged 18 to 30 years.

methodWe asked participants to provide examples of when SM affected their well-being separately in good and bad ways. We coded, summed, and used rate ratios (RRs) to compare responses of LGB and non-LGB individuals. Thematically similar codes were described and grouped into categories.

resultsMost responses described positive SM effects. However, of 6 codes that were significantly more frequent among LGB respondents, only social capital (RR = 1.58, 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.17-2.12) described a positive effect. Five codes described negative effects of SM for LGB users: negative emotional contagion (RR = 1.28, 95% CI, 1.04-1.58), comparison with others (RR = 1.28, 95% CI, 1.01-1.62), real-life repercussions (RR = 1.86, 95% CI, 1.18-2.94), envy (RR = 2.49, 95% CI, 1.48-4.19), and need for profile management (RR = 2.32, 95% CI, 1.07-5.03).

conclusionThese findings suggest that, for LGB persons, gaining social capital from SM is valuable for establishing and maintaining connections. Increased negative SM experiences may pose a risk for the mental well-being of LGB individuals.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesEmotionsFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleMental HealthSex FactorsSexual and Gender MinoritiesSocial CapitalSocial MediaSocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adultcontent analysisLGBTmental healthsocial mediayoung adults

Identifiers

PMID31698919
PMCPMC7404611
OpenAlexW2985399282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.