Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31698873›Full record

ArticleGenes2019

Early Diagnosis in Prader-Willi Syndrome Reduces Obesity and Associated Co-Morbidities.

Virginia E Kimonis, Roy Tamura, June-Anne Gold, Nidhi Patel, Abhilasha Surampalli, Javeria Manazir, Jennifer L Miller, Elizabeth Roof, Elisabeth Dykens, Merlin G Butler and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Effects ofNutrients · 2020
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Current Treatments for Patients with Genetic ObesityJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Prader-Willi Syndrome and Chromosome 15q11.2 BP1-BP2 Region: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. The Italian registry for patients with Prader-Willi syndrome.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Hypogonadism in Patients with Prader Willi Syndrome: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Virginia E KimonisDivision of Genetics and Genomic Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Irvine, CA 92868, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1567-4449
Roy TamuraHealth Informatics Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
June-Anne GoldDivision of Genetics and Genomic Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Irvine, CA 92868, USA.
Nidhi PatelDivision of Genetics and Genomic Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Irvine, CA 92868, USA.
Abhilasha SurampalliDivision of Genetics and Genomic Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Irvine, CA 92868, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5461-4348
Javeria ManazirDivision of Genetics and Genomic Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Irvine, CA 92868, USA.
Jennifer L MillerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Elizabeth RoofVanderbilt Kennedy Center for Research on Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37203, USA.
Elisabeth DykensVanderbilt Kennedy Center for Research on Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37203, USA.
Merlin G ButlerDepartments of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences and Pediatrics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2911-0524
Daniel J DriscollDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
University of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Florida · USVanderbilt University · USChildren's Hospital of Orange County · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

University of California Health Participation in the National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)UL1TR001414 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M, VILAIN, ERIC J. · 2015 to 2023
$35.1M
UF Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000064 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NELSON, DAVID R · 2012 to 2014
$12.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000064NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001414NIH HHS U54 HD06122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is an imprinting genetic disorder characterized by lack of expression of genes on the paternal chromosome 15q11-q13 region. Growth hormone (GH) replacement positively influences stature and body composition in PWS. Our hypothesis was that early diagnosis delays onset of obesity in PWS. We studied 352 subjects with PWS, recruited from the NIH Rare Disease Clinical Research Network, to determine if age at diagnosis, ethnicity, gender, and PWS molecular class influenced the age they first become heavy, as determined by their primary care providers, and the age they first developed an increased appetite and began seeking food. The median ages that children with PWS became heavy were 10 years, 6 years and 4 years for age at diagnosis < 1 year, between 1 and 3 years, and greater than 3 years of age, respectively. The age of diagnosis and ethnicity were significant factors influencing when PWS children first became heavy (

Indexed as

Early DiagnosisAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolChromosomes, Human, Pair 15ComorbidityFemaleGenomic ImprintingHormone Replacement TherapyHuman Growth HormoneHumansInfantMaleObesityPrader-Willi SyndromeRare DiseasesHuman Growth Hormoneage diagnosisdeletionobesityPrader–Willi syndromeuniparental disomy

Identifiers

PMID31698873
PMCPMC6896038
OpenAlexW2988714191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.