Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31698457›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2019

Cranberry A-type proanthocyanidins selectively target acute myeloid leukemia cells.

Laura M Bystrom, Daniel P Bezerra, Hsiao-Ting Hsu, Hongliang Zong, Luis A Lara-Martínez, Jeanne P De Leon, Megan Emmanuel, David Méry, Sara Gardenghi, Duane Hassane and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Flavonoids as Chemosensitizers in Leukemias.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laura M BystromDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Daniel P BezerraDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Hsiao-Ting HsuDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Hongliang ZongDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Luis A Lara-MartínezDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Jeanne P De LeonDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Megan EmmanuelDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
David MéryDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Sara GardenghiDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Duane HassaneDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Catherine C NetoDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth, North Dartmouth, MA.
Susanna Cunningham-RundlesDepartment of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Michael W BeckerDepartment of Medicine, James P. Wilmot Cancer Center, Rochester, NY; and.
Stefano RivellaDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Monica L GuzmanDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Cornell University · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Massachusetts Dartmouth · US

Funding

Regulatory Role of Transferrin in Erythropoiesis and Iron MetabolismR01DK095112 · NIDDK · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI Robert E Fleming, Yelena Ginzburg · 2012 to 2026
$5.4M
Hepcidin therapy for iron overload and hematologic disordersR01DK090554 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI RIVELLA, STEFANO · 2010 to 2021
$5.2M
Selection of Novel Therapies to Ablate Chemoresistant Myeloid Leukemia Stem CellDP2OD007399 · OD · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GUZMAN, MONICA L · 2010 to 2010
$2.5M
New Mechanisms of Anti-tumor Activity of A-type PACs from CranberriesF32AT007112 · NCCIH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI BYSTROM, LAURA MARIE · 2012 to 2014
$198k
NCCIH NIH HHS F32 AT007112NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK090554NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095112NIH HHS DP2 OD007399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most elderly patients affected with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) will relapse and die of their disease even after achieving complete remission, thus emphasizing the urgent need for new therapeutic approaches with minimum toxicity to normal hematopoietic cells. Cranberry (Vaccinium spp.) extracts have exhibited anticancer and chemopreventive properties that have been mostly attributed to A-type proanthocyanidin (A-PAC) compounds. A-PACs, isolated from a commercially available cranberry extract, were evaluated for their effects on leukemia cell lines, primary AML samples, and normal CD34+ cord blood specimens. Our results indicated potent and specific antileukemia activity in vitro. In addition, the antileukemia activity of A-PACs extended to malignant progenitor and stem cell populations, sparing their normal counterparts. The antileukemia effects of A-PACs were also observed in vivo using patient derived xenografts. Surprisingly, we found that the mechanism of cell death was driven by activation of NF-κB. Overall, our data suggest that A-PACs could be used to improve treatments for AML by targeting leukemia stem cells through a potentially novel pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMicePlant ExtractsProanthocyanidinsVaccinium macrocarponXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicPlant ExtractsProanthocyanidins

Identifiers

PMID31698457
PMCPMC6855100
OpenAlexW2988496242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.