Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31698056›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2020

A peptide inhibitor of Tau-SH3 interactions ameliorates amyloid-β toxicity.

Travis Rush, Jonathan R Roth, Samantha J Thompson, Adam R Aldaher, J Nicholas Cochran, Erik D Roberson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) is an agonist of the Alzheimer's disease-associated immune receptor TREM2.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Development of small-molecule Tau-SH3 interaction inhibitors that prevent amyloid-β toxicity and network hyperexcitability.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Tau and Membranes: Interactions That Promote Folding and Condensation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Fyn depletion ameliorates tauActa neuropathologica communications · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Travis RushCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, Alzheimer's Disease Center, Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Departments of Neurology and Neurobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Jonathan R RothCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, Alzheimer's Disease Center, Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Departments of Neurology and Neurobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Samantha J ThompsonCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, Alzheimer's Disease Center, Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Departments of Neurology and Neurobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Adam R AldaherCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, Alzheimer's Disease Center, Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Departments of Neurology and Neurobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
J Nicholas CochranCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, Alzheimer's Disease Center, Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Departments of Neurology and Neurobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Erik D RobersonCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, Alzheimer's Disease Center, Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Departments of Neurology and Neurobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA. Electronic address: eroberson@uabmc.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USCivitan International · US

Funding

National Dissemination of I-Corps@NCATS: Accelerating Translation through CommercializationUL1TR003096 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GUTIERREZ, ORLANDO M, KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2019 to 2023
$43.6M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS)UL1TR001417 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2015 to 2018
$31.4M
UAB Research Training Program in Neurobiology of Cognition and Cognitive DisordersT32NS061788 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Farah Dominique Lubin · 2008 to 2026
$4.5M
BIN1, Interneuron Activity, and Network Dysfunction in Alzheimer DiseaseRF1AG059405 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ROBERSON, ERIK D · 2018 to 2018
$2.6M
Mechanisms for the Benefit of Tau Reduction in Alzheimer Disease ModelsR01NS075487 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ROBERSON, ERIK D · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Biomarker panel to differentiate stroke from stroke mimicR43NS061455 · NINDS · PREDICTION SCIENCES, LLC · PI MAN, ALBERT K · 2008 to 2008
$253k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001417NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003096NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG059405NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075487NINDS NIH HHS R43 NS061455NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS061788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The microtubule-associated protein Tau is strongly implicated in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and aggregates into neurofibrillary tangles in AD. Genetic reduction of Tau is protective in several animal models of AD and cell culture models of amyloid-β (Aβ) toxicity, making it an exciting therapeutic target for treating AD. A variety of evidence indicates that Tau's interactions with Fyn kinase and other SH3 domain-containing proteins, which bind to PxxP motifs in Tau's proline-rich domain, may contribute to AD deficits and Aβ toxicity. Thus, we sought to determine if inhibiting Tau-SH3 interactions ameliorates Aβ toxicity. We developed a peptide inhibitor of Tau-SH3 interactions and a proximity ligation assay (PLA)-based target engagement assay. Then, we used membrane trafficking and neurite degeneration assays to determine if inhibiting Tau-SH3 interactions ameliorated Aβ oligomer (Aβo)-induced toxicity in primary hippocampal neurons from rats. We verified that Tau reduction ameliorated Aβo toxicity in neurons. Using PLA, we identified a peptide inhibitor that reduced Tau-SH3 interactions in HEK-293 cells and primary neurons. This peptide reduced Tau phosphorylation by Fyn without affecting Fyn's kinase activity state. In primary neurons, endogenous Tau-Fyn interaction was present primarily in neurites and was reduced by the peptide inhibitor, from which we inferred target engagement. Reducing Tau-SH3 interactions in neurons ameliorated Aβo toxicity by multiple outcome measures, namely Aβo-induced membrane trafficking abnormalities and neurite degeneration. Our results indicate that Tau-SH3 interactions are critical for Aβo toxicity and that inhibiting them is a promising therapeutic target for AD.

Indexed as

src Homology DomainsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsHEK293 CellsHippocampusHumansNeuronsPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynRats, Sprague-Dawleytau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesFyn protein, ratMapt protein, ratProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fyntau ProteinsAlzheimer's diseaseAmyloid-βFynOligomerSH3Tau

Identifiers

PMID31698056
PMCPMC7877553
OpenAlexW2986532165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.