Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31697791›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2019

Human monoclonal antibodies against chikungunya virus target multiple distinct epitopes in the E1 and E2 glycoproteins.

Jose A Quiroz, Ryan J Malonis, Larissa B Thackray, Courtney A Cohen, Jesper Pallesen, Rohit K Jangra, Rebecca S Brown, Daniel Hofmann, Frederick W Holtsberg, Sergey Shulenin and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Hantavirus GnACS infectious diseases · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jose A QuirozDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America.
Ryan J MalonisDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America.
Larissa B ThackrayDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Courtney A CohenVirology Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Maryland, United States of America.
Jesper PallesenDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Rohit K JangraDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3119-0869
Rebecca S BrownDepartment of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3605-5030
Daniel HofmannDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America.
Frederick W HoltsbergIntegrated Biotherapeutics Inc., Rockville, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5530-9943
Sergey ShuleninIntegrated Biotherapeutics Inc., Rockville, Maryland, United States of America.
Elisabeth K NyakaturaDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America.
Lorellin A DurnellDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Vinayak RayannavarDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America.
Johanna P DailyDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America.
Andrew B WardDepartment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
M Javad AmanIntegrated Biotherapeutics Inc., Rockville, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6977-4707
John M DyeVirology Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0883-5016
Kartik ChandranDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0232-7077
Michael S DiamondDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8791-3165
Margaret KielianDepartment of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7395-4791
Jonathan R LaiDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4863-0015
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USIntegrated BioTherapeutics (United States) · USWashington University in St. Louis · USScripps Research Institute · USUnited States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Specific and Broadly Active Monoclonal Antibody Therapeutics Against The FilovirusesU19AI142790 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI SAPHIRE, ERICA OLLMANN · 2019 to 2023
$40.0M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007288 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI AKABAS, MYLES H. · 1985 to 2022
$35.6M
Molecular Analysis of Alphavirus Membrane Fusion ProteinR01AI075647 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI KIELIAN, MARGARET · 2007 to 2023
$9.0M
Evolution of anti-filovirus B cell responses and mechanisms of protectionR01AI126587 · NIAID · INTEGRATED BIOTHERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI AMAN, M JAVAD, LI, YUXING · 2017 to 2021
$3.7M
Chikungunya Virus Replication and PathogenesisR01AI123348 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DERMODY, TERENCE S., DIAMOND, MICHAEL S · 2016 to 2020
$3.7M
Structural and functional basis of ultra potent CHKV neutralization by human mAbsR01AI114816 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CROWE, JAMES E, DIAMOND, MICHAEL S · 2015 to 2019
$3.7M
Dissecting the receptor-mediated infection mechanisms of hantavirusesR01AI132633 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CHANDRAN, KARTIK · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
Engineered, multispecific antibodies as broad anti-filovirus therapeuticsR01AI125462 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI LAI, JONATHAN R. · 2017 to 2020
$3.0M
Defining the pathway of alphavirus capsid assembly into viral particlesF32GM122450 · NIGMS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI BROWN, REBECCA S · 2017 to 2018
$99k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI075647NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114816NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123348NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI125462NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI126587NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132633NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI142790NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM122450NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a mosquito-transmitted alphavirus that causes persistent arthritis in a subset of human patients. We report the isolation and functional characterization of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) from two patients infected with CHIKV in the Dominican Republic. Single B cell sorting yielded a panel of 46 human mAbs of diverse germline lineages that targeted epitopes within the E1 or E2 glycoproteins. MAbs that recognized either E1 or E2 proteins exhibited neutralizing activity. Viral escape mutations localized the binding epitopes for two E1 mAbs to sites within domain I or the linker between domains I and III; and for two E2 mAbs between the β-connector region and the B-domain. Two of the E2-specific mAbs conferred protection in vivo in a stringent lethal challenge mouse model of CHIKV infection, whereas the E1 mAbs did not. These results provide insight into human antibody response to CHIKV and identify candidate mAbs for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralChikungunya FeverChikungunya virusEpitopesGlycoproteinsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred ICRViral Envelope ProteinsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEpitopesGlycoproteinsViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31697791
PMCPMC6837291
OpenAlexW2987130288

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.