Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31696728›Full record

ArticleThe Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry2020

Cortical thinning in dementia with Lewy bodies and Parkinson disease dementia.

Sean J Colloby, Rosie Watson, Andrew M Blamire, John T O'Brien, John-Paul Taylor

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gray Matter Microstructure Measured Using Diffusion Imaging as a Biomarker of Severity in Lewy Body Diseases.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sean J CollobyInstitute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Rosie WatsonPopulation Health and Immunity Division, The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4235-3803
Andrew M BlamireInstitute of Cellular Medicine and Newcastle Magnetic Resonance Centre, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
John T O'BrienDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
John-Paul TaylorInstitute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Newcastle University · GBThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT088441MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated the structural changes associated with Alzheimer's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies and Parkinson disease dementia by means of cortical thickness analysis.

methodsTwo hundred and forty-five participants: 76 Alzheimer's disease, 65 dementia with Lewy bodies, 29 Parkinson disease dementia and 76 cognitively normal controls underwent 3-T T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging and clinical and cognitive assessments. We implemented FreeSurfer to obtain cortical thickness estimates to contrast patterns of cortical thinning across groups and their clinical correlates.

resultsIn Alzheimer's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies, a largely similar pattern of regional cortical thinning was observed relative to controls apart from a more severe loss within the entorhinal and parahippocampal structures in Alzheimer's disease. In Parkinson disease dementia, regional cortical thickness was indistinguishable from controls and dementia with Lewy bodies, suggesting an 'intermediate' pattern of regional cortical change. In terms of global cortical thickness, group profiles were controls > Parkinson disease dementia > dementia with Lewy bodies > Alzheimer's disease (F

conclusionIn a large and well-characterised cohort of people with dementia, regional cortical thinning in dementia with Lewy bodies was broadly similar to Alzheimer's disease. There was preservation of the medial temporal lobe structures in dementia with Lewy bodies compared with Alzheimer's disease, supporting its inclusion as a supportive biomarker in the revised clinical criteria for dementia with Lewy bodies. However, there was less global cortical thinning in Parkinson disease dementia, with no significant regional difference between Parkinson disease dementia and controls. These findings highlight the overlap across the Alzheimer's disease/Parkinson disease dementia spectrum and the potential for differing mechanisms underlying neurodegeneration and cognition in dementia with Lewy bodies and Parkinson disease dementia.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseCerebral CortexCerebral Cortical ThinningFemaleHumansLewy Body DiseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleParkinson DiseaseAlzheimer’s diseasecortical thicknessdementia with Lewy bodiesmagnetic resonance imagingParkinson disease dementia

Identifiers

PMID31696728
PMCPMC7285984
OpenAlexW2984091194

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.