Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31696295›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2020

Do pain, anxiety and depression influence quality of life for people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/motor neuron disease? A national study reconciling previous conflicting literature.

Rhiannon Edge, Roger Mills, Alan Tennant, Peter J Diggle, Carolyn A Young, TONiC study group

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The spectrum of behavioral disorders in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: current view.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rhiannon EdgeLancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, B38 Furness Building, Bailrigg, Lancaster, UK, LA1 4YW. r.edge@lancaster.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5349-783X
Roger MillsWalton Centre NHS Trust, Lower Lane, Liverpool, L9 7LJ, UK.
Alan TennantEmeritus Professor, Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Peter J DiggleLancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, B38 Furness Building, Bailrigg, Lancaster, UK, LA1 4YW.
Carolyn A YoungWalton Centre NHS Trust, Lower Lane, Liverpool, L9 7LJ, UK.
TONiC study group
University of Liverpool · GBUniversity of Leeds · GBLancaster University · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/R024804/1Motor Neurone Disease Association ALCHALABI-TALBOT/APR14/926-794Motor Neurone Disease Association YOUNG/JAN15/929-794
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe importance of elucidating the relationships between pain, mood and quality of life (QoL) amongst people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/motor neuron disease is evident to clinicians, yet the literature is limited and inconsistent. We explored the relationships between pain, depression, anxiety and QoL to reconcile the previous contrasting findings and inform future research and clinical practice.

methodsPatient-reported outcomes were obtained as part of the Trajectories of Outcomes in Neurological Conditions study. Mood and QoL scales underwent Rasch analysis. Correlation coefficients examined the strength of association between variables of interest. A bivariate regression model was developed to examine the effects of pain, depression and anxiety on joint psychological and physical QoL domains.

resultsOf 636 people with ALS, 69% reported pain, of these most had mild pain. Seven percent (7%) of participants exceeded published cutoffs for probable depression and 14% had probable anxiety. Pain, depression and anxiety all influence quality of life; depression has a significant effect on both physical and psychological domains of QoL, whereas pain affects physical QoL and anxiety psychological QoL.

conclusionsThese results show the importance of expressing quality of life in a conceptually appropriate way, as failing to take account of the multidimensional nature of QoL can result in important nuances being overlooked. Clinicians must be aware that pain, depression and anxiety all worsen QoL across their ranges, and not just when pain is severe or when anxiety or depression reach case level.

Indexed as

AgedAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnxietyDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPainQuality of LifeAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)AnxietyDepressionMotor neuron disease (MND)PainQuality of lifeTONiC study

Identifiers

PMID31696295
PMCPMC7035222
OpenAlexW2988311951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.