Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31696233›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2020

Cerebellar contribution to the cognitive alterations in SCA1: evidence from mouse models.

Melissa Asher, Juao-Guilherme Rosa, Orion Rainwater, Lisa Duvick, Michael Bennyworth, Ruo-Yah Lai, CRC-SCA, Sheng-Han Kuo, Marija Cvetanovic

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Extracellular Matrix Regulation in Physiology and in Brain Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa AsherDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Juao-Guilherme RosaDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Orion RainwaterInstitute for Translational Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Lisa DuvickInstitute for Translational Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Michael BennyworthMouse Behavior Core, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 55455 NY 10032-3784, USA.
Ruo-Yah LaiDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032-3784, USA.
CRC-SCA
Sheng-Han KuoDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032-3784, USA.
Marija CvetanovicDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
University of Minnesota · USColumbia University · US

Funding

Cerebellar Circuitry in the Pathophysiology of TremorR01NS104423 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KUO, SHENG-HAN · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
Understanding cellular and molecular mechanisms of neurodegenerationR01NS107387 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CVETANOVIC, MARIJA · 2018 to 2021
$1.3M
Dietary Contribution in Cerebellar AtaxiaR03NS114871 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KUO, SHENG-HAN · 2019 to 2020
$162k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104423NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS107387NINDS NIH HHS R03 NS114871
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease caused by abnormal expansion of glutamine (Q) encoding CAG repeats in the gene Ataxin-1 (ATXN1). Although motor and balance deficits are the core symptoms of SCA1, cognitive decline is also commonly observed in patients. While mutant ATXN1 is expressed throughout the brain, pathological findings reveal severe atrophy of cerebellar cortex in SCA1 patients. The cerebellum has recently been implicated in diverse cognitive functions, yet to what extent cerebellar neurodegeneration contributes to cognitive alterations in SCA1 remains poorly understood. Much of our understanding of the mechanisms underlying pathogenesis of motor symptoms in SCA1 comes from mouse models. Reasoning that mouse models could similarly offer important insights into the mechanisms of cognitive alterations in SCA1, we tested cognition in several mouse lines using Barnes maze and fear conditioning. We confirmed cognitive deficits in Atxn1154Q/2Q knock-in mice with brain-wide expression of mutant ATXN1 and in ATXN1 null mice. We found that shorter polyQ length and haploinsufficiency of ATXN1 do not cause significant cognitive deficits. Finally, ATXN1[82Q ] transgenic mice-with cerebellum limited expression of mutant ATXN1-demonstrated milder impairment in most aspects of cognition compared to Atxn1154Q/2Q mice, supporting the concept that cognitive deficits in SCA1 arise from a combination of cerebellar and extra-cerebellar dysfunctions.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtaxin-1Ataxin-3CerebellumCognitionCognitive DysfunctionDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMaleMiceSpinocerebellar AtaxiasAtaxin-1Ataxin-3Atxn1 protein, mouseAtxn3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID31696233
PMCPMC8216071
OpenAlexW2984691028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.