Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31695917›Full record

ArticleMovement ecology2019

Evidence of niche differentiation for two sympatric vulture species in the Southeastern United States.

Amanda E Holland, Michael E Byrne, Jeffrey Hepinstall-Cymerman, A Lawrence Bryan, Travis L DeVault, Olin E Rhodes, James C Beasley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement ecology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amanda E Holland1Warnell School of Forestry & Natural Resources, University of Georgia, Athens, GA USA.
Michael E Byrne2Savannah River Ecology Laboratory, University of Georgia, Aiken, SC USA.
Jeffrey Hepinstall-Cymerman1Warnell School of Forestry & Natural Resources, University of Georgia, Athens, GA USA.
A Lawrence Bryan2Savannah River Ecology Laboratory, University of Georgia, Aiken, SC USA.
Travis L DeVaultUSDA/APHIS/WS National Wildlife Research Center, Sandusky, OH USA.
Olin E Rhodes2Savannah River Ecology Laboratory, University of Georgia, Aiken, SC USA.
James C Beasley1Warnell School of Forestry & Natural Resources, University of Georgia, Athens, GA USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9707-3713

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs obligate scavengers utilizing similar habitats, interspecific competition undoubtedly occurs between resident black (

methodsUsing fine-scale movement data, we assessed interspecific seasonal differences in monthly roost reuse frequency and roost site fidelity, as well as monthly flight, roost, and diurnal rest site resource selection based on > 2.8 million locations of 9 black vultures and 9 turkey vultures tracked from September 2013 to August 2015 using Groupe Spécial Mobile/Global Positioning System (GSM/GPS) transmitters.

resultsBlack vultures generally exhibited greater roost fidelity as well as a greater maximum number of nights spent at a single roost than turkey vultures. Patterns of flight, roost, and resting habitat selection within the home range varied monthly as well as between species, providing evidence for habitat segregation and niche differentiation by sympatric vultures. In particular, our results indicate the importance of wooded wetlands for resting and roosting locations for both species, and revealed clear differences in the use of forested habitats between species during flight, resting, and roosting behavioral states.

conclusionsBy examining differences in resource selection and spatial ecology of black and turkey vultures across a range of behaviors, this study demonstrates mechanisms of niche differentiation in these ecologically similar species, and enhances potential for conservation and informed management of this important group of birds.

Indexed as

CarrionCompetitionLandfillsResource selectionRoost habitatSavannah River site

Identifiers

PMID31695917
PMCPMC6822427

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.