Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31695481›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2019

Chronic Pain And Health-Related Quality Of Life In Women With Autism And/Or ADHD: A Prospective Longitudinal Study.

Karin Asztély, Svenny Kopp, Christopher Gillberg, Margda Waern, Stefan Bergman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. Child Psychiatry and Child Neurology Need to Come Together.Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2025
    Article
  6. Patterns of shared genetic risk between chronic pain, psychopathologies, and neuroticism.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2025
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  8. Pleiotropic Effects ofBiomolecules · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Karin AsztélyDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy Institute of Medicine, Göteborg, Sweden.
Svenny KoppGillberg Neuropsychiatric Centre, Sahlgrenska Academy Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Göteborg, Sweden.
Christopher GillbergGillberg Neuropsychiatric Centre, Sahlgrenska Academy Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Göteborg, Sweden.
Margda WaernDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Sahlgrenska Academy Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Göteborg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8330-6915
Stefan BergmanDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy Institute of Medicine, Göteborg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-6294-538X
University of Gothenburg · SENational Academy of Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the prevalence of chronic pain and its association with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a group of women, diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and/or attention deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD) in childhood. PATIENTS AND

methodsProspective longitudinal 16-19 years follow-up study of 100 Swedish females diagnosed with ASD and/or ADHD in childhood/adolescence. Seventy-seven of the women were included in the current sub-study, using validated measures of pain perception and quality of life.

resultsA large majority of the women (76.6%) reported chronic pain. HRQoL was low overall and lower still for those reporting chronic pain. Women with ADHD who had ongoing treatment with stimulants reported a significant lower prevalence of chronic widespread pain (CWP) than those not treated.

conclusionComorbidity with chronic pain is common in women with ASD and/or ADHD and important to address in the clinic since it is associated with an already low HRQoL. Treatment for ADHD might reduce the pain in some cases.

Indexed as

attention deficit disorderautism spectrum disorderfemalegirlsstimulantswidespread pain

Identifiers

PMID31695481
PMCPMC6804669
OpenAlexW2980723690

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.