Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31695430›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2019

LncRNA CASC15 Functions As An Unfavorable Predictor Of Ovarian Cancer Prognosis And Inhibits Tumor Progression Through Regulation Of miR-221/ARID1A Axis.

Yin Shi, Shanshan Gao, Ying Zheng, Mukun Yao, Fan Ruan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. An Overview of Long Non-Coding (lnc)RNAs in Neuroblastoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  19. Long non-coding RNAs: the tentacles of chromatin remodeler complexes.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yin ShiDepartment of Gynecology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Shanshan GaoDepartment of Gynecology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Ying ZhengDepartment of Gynecology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Mukun YaoDepartment of Gynecology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Fan RuanDepartment of Gynecology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLncRNA cancer susceptibility candidate 15 (CASC15) has been demonstrated to act as an oncogene in different cancers; however, its role in ovarian cancer remains elusive.

methodsQuantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was performed to examine the expression of lncRNA CASC15. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was performed to evaluate the prognostic significance of lncRNA CASC15. CCK-8, soft-agar colony-formation, flow cytometry, transwell migration and invasion assays were used to analyze the biological behavior of lncRNA CASC5 in ovarian cancer. Furthermore, the potential mechanism of lncRNA CAC15 was investigated by bioinformatics analysis, luciferase reporter assay, and biotin pull-down assay.

resultsIn this study, we found that the expression of CASC15 was lower in ovarian cancer tissues and cells by qRT-PCR. In addition, low expression of CASC15 was closely correlated with advanced TNM stage, moderate/poor differentiation, and larger size. Moreover, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that patients with low CASC15 expression level had poorer overall survival and progression-free survival than those with high CASC15 expression. Meanwhile, ROC analysis found that CASC15 had diagnostic values to distinguish tumor tissues from nontumorous tissues. Overexpression of CASC15 prohibited the malignancy of ovarian cancer cells, including proliferation, colony formation, cell cycle, migration, and invasion, and promoted cell apoptosis. In addition, bioinformatics analysis, luciferase reporter assay, and biotin pull-down assay confirmed that CASC15 straightly interacted with miR-221. We also observed that ARID1A was a downstream target of miR-221 and CASC15 subsequently exerted its tumor-suppressive effects by regulating the expression of ARID1A in ovarian cancer cells.

conclusionOverall, this study firstly elucidated that CASC15 could play a tumor-suppressive role in ovarian cancer by the regulation of CASC15/miR-221/ARID1A axis, which may provide a ponderable prognostic biomarker and promising therapeutic target for treatment of patients with ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

ARID1ACASC15long non-coding RNAmiR-221ovarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID31695430
PMCPMC6815787
OpenAlexW2982246517

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.