Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31695424›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2019

A Gallbladder Carcinoma Patient With Pseudo-Progressive Remission After Hydrogen Inhalation.

Jibing Chen, Feng Mu, Tianyu Lu, Yangyang Ma, Duanming Du, Kecheng Xu

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Review of Molecular Hydrogen Therapy in Cancer Management.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Research progress in clinical utilization of HFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Hydrogen: A Novel Option in Human Disease Treatment.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jibing ChenFuda Cancer Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510665, People's Republic of China.
Feng MuFuda Cancer Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510665, People's Republic of China.
Tianyu LuFuda Cancer Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510665, People's Republic of China.
Yangyang MaFuda Cancer Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510665, People's Republic of China.
Duanming DuIntervention Department, The Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518035, People's Republic of China.
Kecheng XuFuda Cancer Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510665, People's Republic of China.
Fuda Cancer Hospital · CNJinan University · CNShenzhen Second People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHydrogen therapy has been reported to convert exhausted programmed cell death receptor (PD-1)+CD8+ T cells to PD-1-CD8+ T cells, in advanced colorectal cancer patients, which is associated with significantly prolonged survival. CASE PRESENTATION: A 72-year-old female patient presented with metastatic gallbladder cancer and underwent symptomatic treatment combined with hydrogen therapy. The tumors were initially enlarged and displayed increased tumor marker expression following hydrogen inhalation therapy, after which they continued to remit, similar to the pseudo-progression that occurs after anti-PD-1 treatment. During one month of hydrogen therapy, the patient's gallbladder and liver tumors continued to progress, and intestinal obstruction occurred. The intestinal obstruction was gradually relieved after symptomatic treatment, and the metastases in the abdominal cavity gradually decreased in size, anemia and hypoalbuminemia were corrected, and both the lymphocyte and tumor marker levels returned to normal. The patient was able to resume normal life two and a half months after hydrogen inhalation and survived over 10 months.

conclusionThis is the first report of pseudo-progression followed by sustained remission after hydrogen inhalation. This phenomenon is similar to the pseudo-progression-remission pattern that occurs following PD-1 antibody treatment. These findings suggest that hydrogen may have an inhibitory effect on PD-1 expression.

Indexed as

hydrogen gasmetastatic gallbladder cancerprogrammed cell death receptor-1pseudo-progression

Identifiers

PMID31695424
PMCPMC6804672
OpenAlexW2980390034

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.