Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31695346›Full record

Observational studyClinical interventions in aging2019

Can Serum Nutritional Related Biomarkers Predict Mortality Of Critically Ill Older Patients With Acute Kidney Injury?

Yu Gong, Feng Ding, Yong Gu

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical interventions in aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yu GongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Shanghai Municipal Eighth People's Hospital, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-9285-3753
Feng DingDivision of Nephrology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yong GuDivision of Nephrology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCritically ill older patients with acute kidney injury (AKI), also referred to as acute renal failure, are associated with high in-hospital mortalities. Preexisting malnutrition is highly prevalent among AKI patients and increases in-hospital mortality rate. This study is to evaluate the predictive power of some serum nutritional related biomarkers predicting the 90 days in-hospital mortality of critically ill older patients with AKI.

methodsA prospective, observational study was conducted in a university teaching hospital. One hundred and five critically ill older patients with AKI aged 60-95 were enrolled and were divided into survival group (n=44) and non-survival group (n=61) in the light of their final outcomes. Receiver operating characteristic analyses (ROC) were performed to calculate the area under ROC curve (AUC). Sensitivity and specificity of in-hospital mortality prediction were calculated.

resultsSignificant differences were found between the survival group and non-survival group of critically ill older patients with AKI. AUC of low density lipoprotein (LDL) and albumin were 0.686 and 0.595, respectively. The asymptotic 95% confidence intervals of LDL and albumin were 0.524-0.820 and 0.488-0.696, respectively. Sensitivity of the 90 days in-hospital mortality prediction of LDL and albumin were 68.71% and 69.09%, respectively. Specificity of 90 days in-hospital mortality prediction of LDL and albumin were 69.23% and 50.0%, respectively.

conclusionLDL and albumin did not have sufficient power to predict the 90 days in-hospital mortality of critically ill older patients with AKI. Further research on the association between malnutrition and poor prognosis of critically ill older patients with AKI is needed in the future.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityAcute Kidney InjuryAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCritical IllnessFemaleHumansLipoproteins, LDLMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesROC CurveSerum AlbuminBiomarkersLipoproteins, LDLSerum Albuminacute kidney injurycritically ill older patientsmortalitynutritional related biomarker

Identifiers

PMID31695346
PMCPMC6811773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.