Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31694945›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2020

Human Cytomegalovirus Alters Host Cell Mitochondrial Function during Acute Infection.

Joseph A Combs, Elizabeth B Norton, Zubaida R Saifudeen, Kerstin Honer Zu Bentrup, Prasad V Katakam, Cindy A Morris, Leann Myers, Amitinder Kaur, Deborah E Sullivan, Kevin J Zwezdaryk

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Mechanisms and Determinants of CMV Reactivation in Kidney Transplantation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  18. ROS Induced byMarine drugs · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph A CombsDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Elizabeth B NortonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Zubaida R SaifudeenDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Nephrology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Kerstin Honer Zu BentrupDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Prasad V KatakamDepartment of Pharmacology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Cindy A MorrisDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Leann MyersDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Amitinder KaurTulane National Primate Research Center, Covington, Louisiana, USA.
Deborah E SullivanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Kevin J ZwezdarykDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA kzwezdar@tulane.edu.
Tulane University · US

Funding

Tulane NPRC SPF Sheltered Outdoor Enclosure ExpansionP51OD011104 · OD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI L Lee HAMM · 2012 to 2026
$142.4M
Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Leigh Lamonica · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
The role of the CMV-associated reactive oxygen species in age-relatedP20GM103629 · NIGMS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI ROUT, NAMITA · 2012 to 2021
$22.4M
Development of Novel Adjuvants LTA and LTA1R01AI114697 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI NORTON, ELIZABETH B · 2015 to 2019
$2.1M
Endothelial Expression of Neuronal Nitric Oxide SynthaseR01NS094834 · NINDS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KATAKAM, PRASAD V · 2016 to 2019
$1.3M
Mechanisms of dmLT AdjuvantR56AI143937 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI NORTON, ELIZABETH B · 2020 to 2020
$261k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114697NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI143937NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103629NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940NIH HHS P51 OD011104NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094834
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a large DNA herpesvirus that is highly prevalent in the human population. HCMV can result in severe direct and indirect pathologies under immunosuppressed conditions and is the leading cause of birth defects related to infectious disease. Currently, the effect of HCMV infection on host cell metabolism as an increase in glycolysis during infection has been defined. We have observed that oxidative phosphorylation is also increased. We have identified morphological and functional changes to host mitochondria during HCMV infection. The mitochondrial network undergoes fission events after HCMV infection. Interestingly, the network does not undergo fusion. At the same time, mitochondrial mass and membrane potential increase. The electron transport chain (ETC) functions at an elevated rate, resulting in the release of increased reactive oxygen species. Surprisingly, despite the stress applied to the host mitochondria, the network is capable of responding to and meeting the increased bioenergetic and biosynthetic demands placed on it. When mitochondrial DNA is depleted from the cells, we observed severe impairment of viral replication. Mitochondrial DNA encodes many of the ETC components. These findings suggest that the host cell ETC is essential to HCMV replication. Our studies suggest the host cell mitochondria may be a therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Membrane Potential, MitochondrialCell LineCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsElectron Transport Chain Complex ProteinsHumansMitochondriaElectron Transport Chain Complex ProteinsCMVcytomegaloviruselectron transport chainmembrane potentialmitochondriamitochondrial biogenesismtDNAoxidative stressOXPHOSreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID31694945
PMCPMC6955246
OpenAlexW2983089118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.