Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31694569›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2019

A before and after study of the impact on obstetric and perinatal outcomes following the introduction of an educational package of fetal heart rate monitoring education coupled with umbilical artery lactate sampling in a low resource setting labor ward in South Africa.

Emma R Allanson, Robert C Pattinson, Elizabeth A Nathan, Jan E Dickinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Emma R AllansonDivision of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences M550, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA, 6009, Australia. Emma.allanson@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4786-4354
Robert C PattinsonSAMRC/UP Maternal and Infant Health Care Strategies Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Pretoria, Unit Private Bag X323 Arcadia, Pretoria, 0007, South Africa.
Elizabeth A NathanDivision of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences M550, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA, 6009, Australia.
Jan E DickinsonDivision of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences M550, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA, 6009, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRates of cesarean section (CS) are increasing and abnormal fetal heart rate tracing and concern about consequent acidosis remain one of the most common indications for primary CS. Umbilical artery (UA) lactate sampling provides clinicians with point of care feedback on CTG interpretation and intrapartum care and may result in altered future practice. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom 3rd March - 12th November 2014 we undertook a before and after study in Pretoria, South Africa, to determine the impact of introducing a clinical package of fetal heart rate monitoring education and prompt feedback with UA cord lactate sampling, using a hand-held meter, on maternal and perinatal outcomes.

resultsNine hundred thirty-six consecutive samples were analyzed (pre n = 374 and post n = 562). There was no difference in mean lactate (4.6 mmol/L [95%CI 4.4-4.8] compared with 4.9 mmol/L [95%CI 4.7-5.1], p = 0.089). Suspected fetal compromise was reduced in the post-intervention period: 30·2% vs 22·1%, aOR 0·71, 95% CI 0·52-0·96, p = 0·027. Cesarean section rates were significantly reduced in the univariate analysis: pre- 40·3% vs post-intervention 31·6% (p = 0·007). This reduction remained significant when adjusted for previous cesarean section, primiparity, maternal HIV infection and preterm birth (aOR 0·72, 95%CI 0·54-0·98, p = 0·035). Neonatal outcomes did not differ between the two groups.

conclusionThe introduction of a clinical practice package of fetal heart rate monitoring education combined with routine UA cord lactate sampling has the potential to reduce the cesarean section rate without increasing adverse neonatal outcomes in a low-resource setting.

Indexed as

Health ResourcesMonitoring, PhysiologicAdultBiomarkersCesarean SectionEducation, Medical, GraduateFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart Rate, FetalHumansInfant, NewbornLabor, ObstetricLactic AcidObstetricsPregnancyRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersLactic AcidCaesareanLactateMaternalNeonatalSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID31694569
PMCPMC6836471

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.