Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31694411›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Cardiovascular interventions2019

Comparison of Clinical Trials and Administrative Claims to Identify Stroke Among Patients Undergoing Aortic Valve Replacement: Findings From the EXTEND Study.

Jordan B Strom, Yuansong Zhao, Kamil F Faridi, Hector Tamez, Neel M Butala, Linda R Valsdottir, Jeptha Curtis, J Matthew Brennan, Changyu Shen, Mike Boulware and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
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  10. Progression of Frailty and Cardiovascular Outcomes Among Medicare Beneficiaries.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Outcomes of stroke events during transcatheter aortic valve implantation.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Long-term outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention for in-stent restenosis among Medicare beneficiaries.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2021 · on this map
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jordan B StromThe Richard A. and Susan F. Smith Center for Outcomes Research in Cardiology (J.B.S., Y.Z., K.F.F., H.T., L.R.V., C.S., R.W.Y.).
Yuansong ZhaoThe Richard A. and Susan F. Smith Center for Outcomes Research in Cardiology (J.B.S., Y.Z., K.F.F., H.T., L.R.V., C.S., R.W.Y.).
Kamil F FaridiThe Richard A. and Susan F. Smith Center for Outcomes Research in Cardiology (J.B.S., Y.Z., K.F.F., H.T., L.R.V., C.S., R.W.Y.).
Hector TamezThe Richard A. and Susan F. Smith Center for Outcomes Research in Cardiology (J.B.S., Y.Z., K.F.F., H.T., L.R.V., C.S., R.W.Y.).
Neel M ButalaHarvard Medical School (J.B.S.,Y.Z., K.F.F., H.T., N.M.B., L.R.V., C.S., J.J.P., R.W.Y.).
Linda R ValsdottirThe Richard A. and Susan F. Smith Center for Outcomes Research in Cardiology (J.B.S., Y.Z., K.F.F., H.T., L.R.V., C.S., R.W.Y.).
Jeptha CurtisYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (J.C.).
J Matthew BrennanDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC (J.M.B.).
Changyu ShenThe Richard A. and Susan F. Smith Center for Outcomes Research in Cardiology (J.B.S., Y.Z., K.F.F., H.T., L.R.V., C.S., R.W.Y.).
Mike BoulwareMedtronic, Inc, Minneapolis, MN (M.B.).
Jeffrey J PopmaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (J.B.S., Y.Z., K.F.F., H.T., L.R.V., C.S., J.J.P., R.W.Y.).
Robert W YehThe Richard A. and Susan F. Smith Center for Outcomes Research in Cardiology (J.B.S., Y.Z., K.F.F., H.T., L.R.V., C.S., R.W.Y.).
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Use of Registries, Claims and Health System Data to Enhance the Evaluation of Cardiovascular Therapies in Clinical TrialsR01HL136708 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Issa J. Dahabreh, Robert Yeh · 2017 to 2026
$6.9M
Identification of the Components of Frailty Using Administrative Data and Metabolite ProfilingK23HL144907 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI STROM, JORDAN BLAIR · 2019 to 2023
$1.0M
Using Claims-Based Signatures of Frailty to Support Individualized Treatment of Aortic Valve Stenosis and Coronary Artery DiseaseK24HL150321 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Robert Yeh · 2020 to 2026
$862k
FDA HHS U01 FD004591NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL144907NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL150321NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCerebrovascular events (CVEs) are devastating complications after aortic valve replacement. We assessed whether billing claims accurately identify CVEs in place of clinical event adjudication in structural heart disease trials.

methodsAdult participants in the US CoreValve High Risk and SURTAVI trials (Surgical or Transcatheter Aortic-Valve Replacement in Intermediate-Risk Patients) were linked to Medicare inpatient claims from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2016. Claims consistent with CVEs within 14 days of a similar trial-adjudicated CVE were considered a match. The sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values of

resultsAmong 4230 linked trial participants (linkage rate 79.8%), 550 (13.0%) sustained 630 adjudicated CVEs over a 5-year follow-up period. Linked and nonlinked individuals were similar. An algorithm using 4

conclusionsIn linked clinical trial and Medicare claims data, 4

Indexed as

Administrative Claims, HealthcareClinical Trials as TopicMedicareAgedAged, 80 and overAortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisBrain IschemiaDatabases, FactualFemaleHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHumansIschemic Attack, TransientMaleRisk AssessmentRisk Factorsclinical trialsheart diseaseInternational Classification of DiseasesMedicarestroke

Identifiers

PMID31694411
PMCPMC7212938
OpenAlexW2989380132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.