Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31694294›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Ten-Year Follow-Up of Clinical Governance Implementation in Primary Care: Improving Screening, Diagnosis and Control of Cardiovascular Risk Factors.

Carina Aguilar Martín, Alessandra Queiroga Gonçalves, Carlos López-Pablo, José Fernández-Sáez, Emma Forcadell Drago, Zojaina Hernández Rojas, Josep Maria Pepió Vilaubí, Dolores Rodríguez Cumplido, Josep Lluis Piñol, Jordi Bladé-Creixenti and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Carina Aguilar MartínUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Terres de l'Ebre, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), 43500 Tortosa, Tarragona, Spain.
Alessandra Queiroga GonçalvesUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Terres de l'Ebre, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), 43500 Tortosa, Tarragona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3272-6861
Carlos López-PabloSector de Biologia Molecular i Recerca, Hospital de Tortosa Verge de la Cinta, 43500 Tortosa, Tarragona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1248-3065
José Fernández-SáezUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Terres de l'Ebre, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), 43500 Tortosa, Tarragona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6717-7674
Emma Forcadell DragoUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Terres de l'Ebre, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), 43500 Tortosa, Tarragona, Spain.
Zojaina Hernández RojasUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Terres de l'Ebre, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), 43500 Tortosa, Tarragona, Spain.
Josep Maria Pepió VilaubíEquip d'Atenció Primària Tortosa Oest, Institut Català de la Salut, 43500 Tortosa, Tarragona, Spain.
Dolores Rodríguez CumplidoFundació Institut Català de Farmacologia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Josep Lluis PiñolEquip d'Atenció Primària l'Aldea, Institut Català de la Salut, 43896 Aldea, Tarragona, Spain.
Jordi Bladé-CreixentiEquip d'Atenció Primària Horts de Miró, Institut Català de la Salut, 43204 Reus, Tarragona, Spain.
Maria Rosa Dalmau LlorcaUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Terres de l'Ebre, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), 43500 Tortosa, Tarragona, Spain.
Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol · ESInstitut Català de la Salut · ESHospital Universitari de Tortosa Verge de la Cinta · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current improvement strategies for the control of cardiovascular risk factors (CRFs) in Europe are based on quality management policies. With the aim of understanding the effect of interventions delivered by primary healthcare systems, we evaluated the impact of clinical governance on cardiovascular health after ten years of implementation in Catalonia. A cohort study that included 1878 patients was conducted in 19 primary care centres (PCCs). Audits that comprised 13 cardiovascular health indicators were performed and general practitioners received periodic (annual, biannual or monthly) feedback about their clinical practice. We evaluated improvement in screening, diagnosis and control of the main CRFs and the effects of the feedback on cardiovascular risk (CR), incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality, comparing baseline data with data at the end of the study (after a 10-year follow-up). The impact of the intervention was assessed globally and with respect to feedback frequency. General improvement was observed in screening, percentage of diagnoses and control of CRFs. At the end of the study, few clinically significant differences in CRFs were observed between groups. However, the reduction in CR was greater in the group receiving high frequency feedback, specifically in relation to smoking and control of diabetes and cholesterol (Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) and High Density Lipoprotein (HDL)). A protective effect of having a cardiovascular event (hazard ratio (HR) = 0.64, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.44-0.94) or death (HR = 0.55, 95% CI = 0.35-0.88) was observed in patients from centres where general practitioners received high frequency feedback. Additionally, these PCCs presented improved cardiovascular health indicators and lower incidence and mortality by CVD, illustrating the impact of this intervention.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCardiovascular DiseasesCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSpaincardiovascular diseasesclinical auditclinical governancefeedbackincidencemortalityprimary health care

Identifiers

PMID31694294
PMCPMC6862228
OpenAlexW2983131816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.