Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31693796›Full record

ArticleInternational forum of allergy & rhinology2020

Treatment practices for aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease: analysis of a national insurance claims database.

Lauren T Roland, Celeste Nagy, Heqiong Wang, Renee Moore, Katherine N Cahill, Tanya M Laidlaw, Sarah K Wise, John M DelGaudio, Merin Kuruvilla, Joshua M Levy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of low salicylate diet on clinical and inflammatory markers in patients with aspirin exacerbated respiratory disease - a randomized crossover trial.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2021
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren T RolandDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.ORCID 0000-0003-2036-7611
Celeste NagyDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Heqiong WangDepartment of Biostatistics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Renee MooreDepartment of Biostatistics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Katherine N CahillDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary, Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Tanya M LaidlawDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Sarah K WiseDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
John M DelGaudioDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Merin KuruvillaDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Joshua M LevyDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0001-5907-3421
Emory University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002381 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HENRY M BLUMBERG, Anandi Nayan Sheth · 2017 to 2026
$14.1M
THE ROLE OF PROSTAGLANDIN D2 IN THE RESPIRATORY SYMPTOMS OF ASPIRIN EXACERBATED RESPIRATORY DISEASEK23AI118804 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CAHILL, KATHERINE N · 2015 to 2019
$951k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002381NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI118804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD) is the triad of asthma, nasal polyposis, and sensitivity to cyclooxygenase-1 inhibitors. Treatment options include medical management, surgical intervention, and aspirin desensitization (AsaD).

methodsAERD patients were identified using the MarketScan Database from 2009 to 2015. Patients were included using International Classification of Diseases, 9th edition (ICD-9) codes for asthma, nasal polyposis, and drug allergy. Treatments were determined by Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes for drug desensitization and endonasal procedures. Geographic trends and timing of interventions between those exposed and not exposed to desensitization were explored.

resultsA total of 5628 patients met inclusion criteria for AERD, with mean age 46 years, 60% female; 395 (7%) underwent AsaD and 2171 (39%) underwent sinus surgery. Among patients who were desensitized, 229 (58%) underwent surgery, of whom 201 (88%) had surgery prior to AsaD (median [quartile 1, quartile 3]; 61 days [30, 208] prior to desensitization). For patients undergoing surgery following AsaD (n = 46), surgery was performed a median of 302 (163, 758) days after AsaD. Nineteen patients had multiple surgeries post-AsaD with median time between surgeries being 734 days (312, 1484); 261 patients were not desensitized to aspirin but did undergo multiple surgeries, with the median of the median time between surgeries being 287 days (15, 617), which is shorter than for patients post-AsaD (p < 0.001).

conclusionA very small percentage of AERD patients undergo AsaD. Patients who had AsaD underwent surgery approximately 2 months prior to AsaD. Patients who underwent AsaD experienced an increased time between surgeries compared to patients who did not undergo AsaD.

Indexed as

Desensitization, ImmunologicAdultAsthma, Aspirin-InducedDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNasal PolypsNational Health Insurance, United StatesUnited StatesAERDaspirin desensitizationasthmachronic rhinosinusitissinusitis

Identifiers

PMID31693796
PMCPMC7060492
OpenAlexW2987519995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.