Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31692814›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2019

The prevalence of syphilis in HIV-seropositive patients: a retrospective study at the regional hospital in Agadir, Morocco.

Mohamed Bourouache, Rachida Mimouni, Mohamed Nejmeddine, Smail Chadli, Fatima Benlmeliani, Jamila Sardi, Mourad Malmoussi, Zineb Ouagari, Maryam El Basbassi, Mohamed Aghrouch

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Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mohamed BourouacheDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, Morocco.
Rachida MimouniDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, Morocco.
Mohamed NejmeddineInfectious Diseases Group, Laboratory of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, Morocco.
Smail ChadliHigher Institute for Nursing Professions and Health Techniques, Agadir, Morocco.
Fatima BenlmelianiLaboratory of Bio-Medical Analysis, Hassan II Regional Hospital, Agadir, Morocco.
Jamila SardiLaboratory of Bio-Medical Analysis, Hassan II Regional Hospital, Agadir, Morocco.
Mourad MalmoussiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hassan II Regional Hospital, Agadir, Morocco.
Zineb OuagariDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hassan II Regional Hospital, Agadir, Morocco.
Maryam El BasbassiLaboratory of Bio-Medical Analysis, Hassan II Regional Hospital, Agadir, Morocco.
Mohamed AghrouchLaboratory of Bio-Medical Analysis, Hassan II Regional Hospital, Agadir, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHIV and syphilis are major public health problems in Morocco. The region of Souss-Massa, south-west of the country, hold more than 24% of HIV seropositive cases registered in Morocco during 2009. The aim of this study is to evaluate the seroprevalence of syphilis among HIV seropositive patients in the region of Souss-Massa, south-west of Morocco.

methodsTo evaluate the seroprevalence of syphilis and neurosyphilis among HIV seropositive patients, we retrospectively investigated the medical records of HIV-infected patients attending the regional hospital located in the city of Agadir, during the period comprised between 2011 and 2016.

resultsThe population studied involved 1381 males (49.18%) and 1427 females (50.82%) HIV seropositive patients. Among them, 481 patients were seropositive for syphilis and three cases were diagnosed with neurosyphilis. The sex ratio distribution was 243 male (52.71%) and 218 female (47.29%). The prevalence of syphilis among the studied population was estimated to 16.42% with a slight dominance in male (17.63%) compared to female (15.28%). By contrast, neurosyphilis was only detected in male patients, with a prevalence estimated to 0.11%.

conclusionEven if the prevalence of HIV and syphilis is stable in the region of Souss-Massa, the prevalence of syphilis among HIV seropositive patients remained high and correlated positively with that of HIV infection. We did not find a significant difference between the genders, in relation to the prevalence of HIV and syphilis. We concluded that it was essential to continue monitoring the population, in order to improve the prevention and the access to the medical care in the south-west of Morocco.

Indexed as

FemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMoroccoNeurosyphilisPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesSeroepidemiologic StudiesSex DistributionSyphilisAgadirAIDSHIVMoroccopublic healthSyphilis

Identifiers

PMID31692814
PMCPMC6814908

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