Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31692657›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2019

Pellagra, a re-emerging disease: a case report of a girl from a community ravaged by insurgency.

Ahmadu Baba Usman, Pembi Emmanuel, Dogo Belmont Manchan, Akoma Chinyere, Ovansa Emmanuel Onimisi, Mava Yakubu, Kenji Hirayama

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmadu Baba UsmanDepartment of Paediatrics, Federal Medical Centre Yola, Adamawa State, Nigeria.
Pembi EmmanuelProgram for Nurturing Global leaders in Tropical and Emerging Communicable Diseases, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Japan.
Dogo Belmont ManchanDepartment of Paediatrics, Federal Medical Centre Yola, Adamawa State, Nigeria.
Akoma ChinyereNational Youth Service Corps, Abuja, Nigeria.
Ovansa Emmanuel OnimisiDepartment of Paediatrics, Federal Medical Centre Yola, Adamawa State, Nigeria.
Mava YakubuDepartment of Pediatrics, Bingham university Abuja, Nigeria.
Kenji HirayamaDepartment of Immunogenetics, Institute of Tropical Medicine (NEKKEN), Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.
Federal Medical Centre · NGNagasaki University · JPBingham University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pellagra is a nutritional disorder of niacin deficiency which is characterized by triad of dermatitis, diarrhea and dementia. It is often seen in a state of poor nutrition among alcoholics, homeless and patients suffering from malabsorption. Though seldom occurs in children, its re-emerging is seen as a result of worsening food security in vulnerable population during conflict or insurgency. We report the case of 12-year-old female pastoralist who presented darkening and thickening of the hands, feet, ankles, neck and her upper trunk. Conflicts and insurgency usually occur in resource constraint settings where health workers are few and overworked. Therefore, continuously educating health workers and the general public regarding nutrition and its disorders like pellagra is a priority. Public Health authorities and policy makers also ought to take pediatric nutrition serious in order to avoid its escalation in internally displaced persons or children orphaned by insurgency.

Indexed as

ChildChild Nutrition DisordersFemaleHumansNiacinPellagraNiacinchildrenconflictdermatitisdiarrheanutritionPellagra

Identifiers

PMID31692657
PMCPMC6814328
OpenAlexW2960398272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.