Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31692613›Full record

ArticleThe Eurasian journal of medicine2019

Mifepristone Followed by Misoprostol or Ethacridine Lactate and Oxytocin for Second Trimester Abortion: A Randomized Trial.

Vatsla Dadhwal, Sita Garimella, Kavita Khoiwal, K Aparna Sharma, Vanamail Perumal, Dipika Deka

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Eurasian journal of medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vatsla DadhwalAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0280-5833
Sita GarimellaAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Kavita KhoiwalAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3156-7486
K Aparna SharmaAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7369-2007
Vanamail PerumalAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5014-4665
Dipika DekaAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5126-4362
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare two medical methods for second-trimester abortion, mifepristone followed by misoprostol versus mifepristone followed by ethacridine lactate and oxytocin for success rate, induction to abortion time and acceptability. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis is a randomized trial conducted from July 2014 to May 2016 and enrolled 120 women undergoing second trimester abortion (13-20 weeks). All patients received 200mg mifepristone orally and were randomized to receive further treatment after 36 hrs. Patients in Group M (n=60) received 400 microgram of misoprostol vaginally every 3 hours (maximum - 5 doses) and Group E (n=60) had extra-amniotic ethacridine lactate instillation followed by oxytocin infusion (max-100miu).

resultsBaseline demographic characteristics were comparable in both the groups. Success rate was 100% in group M and 98.3% in group E (p=0.31). Mean induction to abortion time was significantly shorter in group M than group E (8.2+2.3hours & 10.9+2.6 hours respectively; p=0.001). Majority of women reported side effects, 96.7% women in group M and 75% women in group E (p=0.001). Fall in hemoglobin after procedure was significantly higher in group M (0.70+0.33gram %) than group E (0.52+0.23 gram %) (p=0.001). Perception of intensity of pain was significantly more in group M but patient satisfaction in both groups was similar.

conclusionBoth methods are comparable for success rate, induction interval was more for ethacridine lactate compared to misoprostol.

Indexed as

ethacridine lactateMisoprostolsecond trimester abortion

Identifiers

PMID31692613
PMCPMC6812907
OpenAlexW2929136509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.