Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31692553›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2019

Systemic inflammation and the effects of short-term antibiotic treatment for PPM positive patients with stable COPD.

Jin-Xiang Wang, Hui-Qiao Li, Fang Zhang, Wei Ning

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jin-Xiang WangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hui-Qiao LiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Fang ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Wei NingPulmonary Function Test Room, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Beijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate patients with stable COPD for the presence of potentially pathogenic microorganisms (PPM), systemic inflammation and the effects of short-term antibiotic therapy in PPM positive patients. Methods: From January 2016 to June 2017, we enrolled 96 stable COPD patients. Bacterial cultures from sputum collections were quantitated, along with markers for systemic inflammation including serum C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-8 (IL-8) and plasma fibrinogen (FIB) in all patients. All enrolled patients were followed for 12 months. Forty patients were identified as PPM positive and were randomly divided into an antibiotic group and a control group. The antibiotic group was treated with moxifloxacin orally for 6 days. Lung function and markers for systemic inflammation were repeatedly measured at 30 days and 6 months in PPM positive subjects. Results: Binary logistic regression analysis showed that risk factors for PPM positive are bronchiectasis (OR 4.18, 95% CI 1.20-14.59; Conclusion: PPM exists in stable COPD patients and can cause systemic inflammation and is associated with acute exacerbation of COPD. Short-term antibiotic therapy had no effect on systemic inflammation nor on acute exacerbation of COPD.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaBacterial InfectionsChinaDisease ProgressionDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansInflammation MediatorsMaleMiddle AgedMoxifloxacinPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiratory Tract InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsInflammation MediatorsMoxifloxacinantibioticsCOPDC-reactive proteininterleukin-8potentially pathogenic microorganismssystemic inflammation

Identifiers

PMID31692553
PMCPMC6711567
OpenAlexW2969668398

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.