Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31692450›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2019

Intelligent Sensing to Inform and Learn (InSTIL): A Scalable and Governance-Aware Platform for Universal, Smartphone-Based Digital Phenotyping for Research and Clinical Applications.

Scott Barnett, Kit Huckvale, Helen Christensen, Svetha Venkatesh, Kon Mouzakis, Rajesh Vasa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Scott Barnett *Applied Artificial Intelligence Institute (A2I2), Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3187-4937
Kit Huckvale *Black Dog Institute, UNSW Sydney, Randwick, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9088-6682
Helen ChristensenBlack Dog Institute, UNSW Sydney, Randwick, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0435-2065
Svetha VenkateshApplied Artificial Intelligence Institute (A2I2), Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8675-6631
Kon MouzakisBlack Dog Institute, UNSW Sydney, Randwick, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4447-5166
Rajesh VasaApplied Artificial Intelligence Institute (A2I2), Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4805-1467

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this viewpoint we describe the architecture of, and design rationale for, a new software platform designed to support the conduct of digital phenotyping research studies. These studies seek to collect passive and active sensor signals from participants' smartphones for the purposes of modelling and predicting health outcomes, with a specific focus on mental health. We also highlight features of the current research landscape that recommend the coordinated development of such platforms, including the significant technical and resource costs of development, and we identify specific considerations relevant to the design of platforms for digital phenotyping. In addition, we describe trade-offs relating to data quality and completeness versus the experience for patients and public users who consent to their devices being used to collect data. We summarize distinctive features of the resulting platform, InSTIL (Intelligent Sensing to Inform and Learn), which includes universal (ie, cross-platform) support for both iOS and Android devices and privacy-preserving mechanisms which, by default, collect only anonymized participant data. We conclude with a discussion of recommendations for future work arising from learning during the development of the platform. The development of the InSTIL platform is a key step towards our research vision of a population-scale, international, digital phenotyping bank. With suitable adoption, the platform will aggregate signals from large numbers of participants and large numbers of research studies to support modelling and machine learning analyses focused on the prediction of mental illness onset and disease trajectories.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceHumansResearch DesignSmartphonedigital phenotypingeHealthe-Mental healthiPhonemHealthpersonal sensingsmartphonesoftware developmentsoftware frameworktechnology platform

Identifiers

PMID31692450
PMCPMC6868504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.