Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31692295›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2019

Rapid Discovery of Potential Drugs for Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head Based on Gene Expression Omnibus Database and Connectivity Map.

Di Luo, Xue-Zhen Liang, Bo Xu, Jin-Bao Liu, Chuan-Fu Wei, Gang Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Di LuoDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Clinical Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3231-8879
Xue-Zhen LiangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Clinical Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Bo XuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Clinical Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jin-Bao LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Clinical Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Chuan-Fu WeiOrthopaedic Microsurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Gang LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Clinical Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81774333Shandong Province key R & D Plan 2016GSF202022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo use Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database coupled with Connectivity Map (CMap) databases to screen potential therapeutic drugs for osteonecrosis of femoral head (ONFH) rapidly.

methodsRaw genetic data with accession number GSE74089 that contained eight hip articular cartilage specimens from four ONFH patients and four healthy controls were obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and were then integrated using R to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs). Subsequently, to identify several potential small molecular compounds that were most strongly negatively correlated with ONFH, a search query of DEGs was explored by using CMap.

resultsFiltering revealed 1937 DEGs with log (fold-change) ≥1 and adjust P value < 0.001. Finally, a network of candidate targets for ONFH with 135 nodes and 660 edges was constructed through network topology analysis, including 96 up-regulated genes and 39 down-regulated genes. Several significant gene functions and signaling pathways associated with pathological processes of ONFH were identified via gene enrichment analysis. Based on the CMap database, some potential small molecular components that may be possible to counteract the effects of molecular signal imbalance for ONFH were identified. Neostigmine bromide with low CMap score and P value and specificity score was predicted to be the most candidate compound, involved in the "positive regulation of stem cell proliferation," "regulation of protein autophosphorylation," "VEGF signaling pathway," and "ECM-receptor interaction."

conclusionsThe GEO and CMap databases can be effectively used in understanding the molecular changes in ONFH and provide a systematic manner to identify potential drugs for ONFH prevention and treatment. However, additional clinical and experimental research of the candidate compound is warranted.

Indexed as

Databases, GeneticGene Regulatory NetworksDrug DiscoveryFemur Head NecrosisGene Expression ProfilingHumansProtein Interaction MapsDatabaseFemur Head NecrosisMolecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological ActionNeostigmine

Identifiers

PMID31692295
PMCPMC6904644
OpenAlexW2983634672

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.