Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31691835›Full record

ArticleSkeletal radiology2020

With or without? A retrospective analysis of intravenous contrast utility in magnetic resonance neurography.

Alan D Harrell, Daniel Johnson, Jonathan Samet, Imran M Omar, Swati Deshmukh

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Skeletal radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Advanced Imaging of the Peripheral Nerves, From theAJR. American journal of roentgenology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alan D HarrellDepartment of Radiology, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, 676 N St Clair St, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Daniel JohnsonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, 676 N St Clair St, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Jonathan SametDepartment of Radiology, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, 676 N St Clair St, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Imran M OmarDepartment of Radiology, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, 676 N St Clair St, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Swati DeshmukhDepartment of Radiology, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, 676 N St Clair St, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA. Swati.deshmukh@northwestern.edu.
Northwestern Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the utility of intravenous contrast in magnetic resonance neurography (MRN). MATERIALS AND

methodsA search of our PACS for MRN studies performed in 2015 yielded 74 MRN exams, 57 of which included pre- and post-contrast images. All studies were independently reviewed by 3 musculoskeletal radiologists with peripheral nerve imaging experience for presence/absence of nerve pathology, presence/absence of muscle denervation, and contrast utility score based on a 4-point Likert scale. The medical record was reviewed for demographic and clinical data.

resultsThe mean contrast utility score across all readers and all cases was 1.65, where a score of 1 indicated no additional information and a score of 2 indicated mild additional information/supports interpretation. The mean contrast utility score was slightly higher in cases with a clinical indication of amputation/stump neuroma or mass (2.3 and 2.1 respectively) and lower in cases with a clinical indication of trauma (1.5). The mean contrast utility score was lowest in patients undergoing MRN for pain, numbness, and/or weakness (1.2).

conclusionIntravenous contrast provides mild to no additional information for the majority of MRN exams. Given the invasive nature of contrast and recent concerns regarding previously unrecognized risks of repetitive contrast exposure, assessment of the necessity of intravenous contrast in MRN is important. Consensus evidence-based practice guidelines regarding intravenous contrast use in MRN are necessary.

Indexed as

AdultContrast MediaFemaleHumansImage EnhancementInjections, IntravenousMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPeripheral NervesPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesRetrospective StudiesContrast MediaIntravenous contrastMRIMR neurographyPeripheral nerve

Identifiers

PMID31691835
OpenAlexW2984648554

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.