Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31691812›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2019

Colocalization of GWAS and eQTL signals at loci with multiple signals identifies additional candidate genes for body fat distribution.

Ying Wu, K Alaine Broadaway, Chelsea K Raulerson, Laura J Scott, Calvin Pan, Arthur Ko, Aiqing He, Charles Tilford, Christian Fuchsberger, Adam E Locke and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Ying WuDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
K Alaine BroadawayDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Chelsea K RaulersonDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Laura J ScottDepartment of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Calvin PanDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Arthur KoDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Aiqing HeBristol-Myers Squibb, Pennington, NJ 08534, USA.
Charles TilfordBristol-Myers Squibb, Pennington, NJ 08534, USA.
Christian FuchsbergerDepartment of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Adam E LockeDepartment of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Heather M StringhamDepartment of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Anne U JacksonDepartment of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Narisu NarisuNational Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Johanna KuusistoDepartment of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio 70210, Finland.
Päivi PajukantaDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Francis S CollinsNational Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Michael BoehnkeDepartment of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Markku LaaksoDepartment of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio 70210, Finland.
Aldons J LusisDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Mete CivelekDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Karen L MohlkeDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.

Funding

Systems genomics of metabolic syndrome traitsP01HL028481 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CANTOR, RITA M. · 1985 to 2019
$50.2M
Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Identifying Genes for Type 2 Diabetes: FUSIONU01DK062370 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BOEHNKE, MICHAEL L, SCOTT, LAURA J. · 2009 to 2021
$11.6M
Targeted Genetic Analysis of T2D and Quantitative TraitsR01DK072193 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN L. MOHLKE · 2005 to 2026
$11.3M
Genetic epidemiology of rare and regulatory variants for metabolic traitsR01DK093757 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN L. MOHLKE · 2011 to 2026
$8.2M
Identifying Genes for Type 2 Diabetes:FUSIONR01DK062370 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BOEHNKE, MICHAEL L, SCOTT, LAURA J. · 2003 to 2025
$6.7M
Genomics of dyslipidemia in MexicansR01HL095056 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI PAJUKANTA, PAIVI · 2009 to 2018
$5.9M
The Genetic Epidemiology of Heart, Lung, and Blood TraitsTraining Grant (GenHLB)T32HL129982 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Christy Leigh Avery, KAREN L. MOHLKE · 2016 to 2026
$3.8M
UNC Predoc Training Progr in Bioinformatics/Comp BiologyT32GM067553 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ELSTON, TIMOTHY C · 2005 to 2019
$2.5M
The Impact of Human Gene Knockouts in Type 2 Diabetes and Related TraitsR01DK098032 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BOEHNKE, MICHAEL L, FLANNICK, JASON · 2012 to 2015
$2.3M
Functional genetic variants for type 2 diabetesU01DK105561 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MOHLKE, KAREN L. · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
Systems genetics analysis of cardiometabolic trait loci in humans R00HL121172 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI CIVELEK, METE · 2016 to 2018
$741k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL127921NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL028481NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL121172NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095056NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL129982NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK062370NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK072193NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093757NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098032NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK062370NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK105561NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM067553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integration of genome-wide association study (GWAS) signals with expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) studies enables identification of candidate genes. However, evaluating whether nearby signals may share causal variants, termed colocalization, is affected by the presence of allelic heterogeneity, different variants at the same locus impacting the same phenotype. We previously identified eQTL in subcutaneous adipose tissue from 770 participants in the Metabolic Syndrome in Men (METSIM) study and detected 15 eQTL signals that colocalized with GWAS signals for waist-hip ratio adjusted for body mass index (WHRadjBMI) from the Genetic Investigation of Anthropometric Traits consortium. Here, we reevaluated evidence of colocalization using two approaches, conditional analysis and the Bayesian test COLOC, and show that providing COLOC with approximate conditional summary statistics at multi-signal GWAS loci can reconcile disagreements in colocalization classification between the two tests. Next, we performed conditional analysis on the METSIM subcutaneous adipose tissue data to identify conditionally distinct or secondary eQTL signals. We used the two approaches to test for colocalization with WHRadjBMI GWAS signals and evaluated the differences in colocalization classification between the two tests. Through these analyses, we identified four GWAS signals colocalized with secondary eQTL signals for FAM13A, SSR3, GRB14 and FMO1. Thus, at loci with multiple eQTL and/or GWAS signals, analyzing each signal independently enabled additional candidate genes to be identified.

Indexed as

Body Fat DistributionQuantitative Trait LociAdipose TissueAdultBayes TheoremBody Mass IndexFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMetabolic SyndromePhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideSubcutaneous Fat

Identifiers

PMID31691812
PMCPMC7202621

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.