Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31691336›Full record

ArticleNeurourology and urodynamics2020

The vaginal microcirculation after prolapse surgery.

Arnoud W Kastelein, Chantal M Diedrich, Laura de Waal, Can Ince, Jan-Paul W R Roovers

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurourology and urodynamics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. The vaginal microcirculation after prolapse surgery.Neurourology and urodynamics · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arnoud W KasteleinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4167-1663
Chantal M DiedrichDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7426-9991
Laura de WaalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Can InceDepartment of Translational Physiology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan-Paul W R RooversDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsOxygen plays a crucial role in wound healing after prolapse surgery. Trauma to the vaginal vasculature might limit the delivery of oxygen to the surgical wound, which may negatively affect wound healing and regeneration of connective tissue. This possibly increases the future risk of recurrence. We aimed to determine the effects of vaginal prolapse surgery on the microcirculation of the vaginal wall.

methodsWe evaluated the vaginal microcirculation in healthy participants without known vascular disease undergoing anterior and/or posterior colporrhaphy. We used incident dark-field imaging for in vivo assessment before and after (1 day, 2 weeks, and 6 weeks) surgery. We studied perfusion (microvascular flow index [MFI]), angioarchitecture (morphology/layout of microvessels) and capillary density.

resultsTen women were included. Interindividual differences were observed 1 day postoperatively with regard to perfusion and angioarchitecture. Microvascular flow at the surgical site was absent or significantly reduced in some participants, whereas normal microvascular flow was observed in others (MFI range 0-3). Perfusion and angioarchitecture had been restored in all participants after 6 weeks (MFI range 2-3), regardless of the extent of vascular trauma 1 day postoperatively.

conclusionsThe difference in the extent of vascular trauma between women undergoing seemingly identical surgical procedures suggests that some individuals are more susceptible to vascular trauma than others. Delivery of oxygen to the wound and subsequent wound healing may be compromised in these cases, which could be related to the development of anatomical recurrence. Future studies should investigate whether there is a relationship between the vaginal microvasculature and the recurrence of prolapse.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleGynecologic Surgical ProceduresHumansMicrocirculationMicrovesselsMiddle AgedPelvic Organ ProlapseRecurrenceSurgical MeshVaginacystocelemicrocirculationmicrovasculaturenative tissue repairpelvic organ prolapserectocelerecurrencevaginal surgery

Identifiers

PMID31691336
PMCPMC7004127
OpenAlexW2986076966

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.